Quick answer

Natural ingredient that serves as a thickener in skin care; Composed of polysaccharides taken from the cell walls of some algae; Also used in food as a vegan substitute for gelatin; Ruled safe as used in cosmetics Key benefits: Hydration.

Agar

Updated

Agar

Purpose

This thickening ingredient is composed of sugars from the cell walls of algae, and in cooking is used as a vegan substitute for gelatin.

Rating

GOOD

Category

Plant Extracts, Antioxidant, Texture Enhancer, Emollient

INCI Purpose

BINDING, FRAGRANCE, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING

Benefits

Hydration — Attracts and locks in moisture to keep skin plump and dewy

Alternative Names

At a Glance

Natural ingredient that serves as a thickener in skin care

Composed of polysaccharides taken from the cell walls of some algae

Also used in food as a vegan substitute for gelatin

Ruled safe as used in cosmetics

Article

Agar is a natural ingredient that serves as a thickening agent and emulsion stabilizer in cosmetics. It has a jelly-like texture and is composed of polysaccharides (agarose and agaropectin) taken from the cell walls of some types of red algae. It can work synergistically in combination with glycerin as a moisturizing agent.

In cooking, agar is used as a gelling agent, most often as a vegan substitute for gelatin. In scientific settings it is used as a base to grow bacteria and mold cultures for research.

The United States Food and Drug Administration has ruled agar safe in its use as a food additive, and the independent Cosmetic Ingredient Review board also deems agar safe as used in cosmetics applications.

See: Algae

References

IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science, February 2020 Marine Drugs, November 2018, pages 1-41 International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, February 2018, ePublication Carbohydrate Polymers, July 2013, Volume 96, Issue 1, pages 71-81 Biomedical Materials, November 2008, Volume 3, Number 4