Quick answer

A natural thickening agent and viscosity-enhancing ingredient that helps improve formulary textures; Known for providing a non-sticky, soft, velvety after-feel; Can also lend hydrating properties; Obtained by grinding the endosperm of seeds of the Caesalpinia spinosa tree Key benefits: Hydration.

Caesalpinia Spinosa Gum

Updated

Tara gum. Caesalpinia Spinosa Gum is a plant material derived from the dried, gummy exudate of Caesalpinia spinosa, Leguminosae

Purpose

Natural thickener and viscosity-enhancing ingredient; also provides hydrating properties and soft after-feel.

Rating

GOOD

Category

Texture Enhancer

INCI Purpose

FILM FORMING, SKIN CONDITIONING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING

Benefits

Hydration — Attracts and locks in moisture to keep skin plump and dewy

Alternative Names

At a Glance

A natural thickening agent and viscosity-enhancing ingredient that helps improve formulary textures

Known for providing a non-sticky, soft, velvety after-feel

Can also lend hydrating properties

Obtained by grinding the endosperm of seeds of the Caesalpinia spinosa tree

Article

Caesalpinia spinosa gum (sometimes also referred to as “tara gum” or “Peruvian carob”) is a natural thickening agent and viscosity-enhancing ingredient that helps improve formulary textures. It is obtained by grinding the endosperm of seeds of the Caesalpinia spinosa tree, native to South America.

Caesalpinia spinosa gum is also categorized as a polysaccharide (complex sugar) that is hydrating for skin.

Cosmetic suppliers of this ingredient tout its ability to provide a “non-sticky, non-stringy, and smooth feel to formulations.” It is also described as providing a soft, velvety after-feel. Suppliers suggest ideal concentration levels ranging between 0.1 to 2%.

As a raw material, it’s an odorless, white powder that is water soluble and noted for its wide compatibility with other ingredients. Caesalpinia spinosa gum has been deemed safe by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel.

References

Natura Skin, Accessed January 2022, ePublication SpecialChem, Accessed January 2022, ePublication UL Prospector, Accessed January 2022, ePublication Cosmetics, June 2019, pages 1-13 International Journal of Toxicology, 2015, pages 35S-65S Polysaccharides: Bioactivity and Biotechnology; Springer International Publishing, 2015, pages 1, 867-1, 892