Quick answer
Colorless, odorless gas; Used as a propellant for aerosol cans; Considered nontoxic as used in cosmetics; Has Generally Recognized As Safe status as a food ingredient
Isobutane
Updated
Isobutane, less than 0.1% w/w butadiene
Purpose
Isobutane is a colorless, odorless gas used as a propellant for aerosol cans used in some cosmetics
Rating
AVERAGE
Category
INCI Purpose
PROPELLANT
Alternative Names
At a Glance
Colorless, odorless gas
Used as a propellant for aerosol cans
Considered nontoxic as used in cosmetics
Has Generally Recognized As Safe status as a food ingredient
Article
Isobutane is a colorless and odorless gas used as a propellant for aerosol cans (think spray sunscreens and hairspray). It occurs in small amounts in petroleum and natural gas but is produced in a refinery process that removes contaminants.
Isobutane is considered nontoxic as used in cosmetics, where it is included at levels far below those deemed unsafe.
In addition to its use as an aerosol propellant, isobutane is also commonly employed as a refrigerant, and is even considered a Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) food ingredient such as for whipped toppings used on desserts.
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