-
Estimated level
- 10–40%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Emollient, Solvent
1st on the list, which puts it at an estimated 10–40% of the formula.
Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane
Hydration
Silicone
4 scientific references
- CosmeticsInfoorg, Accessed May 2021, ePublication
- Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology, February 2016, pages S67-S76
- Environmental International, November 2015, pages 55-63
- International Journal of Toxicology, December 2011, pages 149-227
-
Estimated level
- 5–20%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Emollient
2nd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.
Silica, reaction products with trimethylsilane
Hydration
Microplastic
8 scientific references
- Supercharged Hydration
- How Hyaluronic Acid Benefits Skin
- What is Dehydrated Skin & How to Choose the Best Products
- What Your Moisturizer Must Contain
- Moisturizer Myths You Should Stop Believing Now
- The Benefits of Glycerin in Skin Care
- The Best Face Oils for Skin
- How Facial Oils Help Skin
-
Estimated level
- 5–20%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Texture agent
3rd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.
Calcium Aluminium Borosilicate is a glass consisting essentially of calcium and aluminium borosilicates
-
Estimated level
- 2–10%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Solvent
4th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.
1,1,1,3,5,5,5-Heptamethyl-3-(trimethylsilyloxy)trisiloxane
Hydration
Silicone
8 scientific references
- Supercharged Hydration
- How Hyaluronic Acid Benefits Skin
- What is Dehydrated Skin & How to Choose the Best Products
- What Your Moisturizer Must Contain
- Moisturizer Myths You Should Stop Believing Now
- The Benefits of Glycerin in Skin Care
- The Best Face Oils for Skin
- How Facial Oils Help Skin
-
Estimated level
- 2–10%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Emollient
5th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.
Oils, vegetable, hydrogenated
Hydration
2 scientific references
- CosmeticsInfoorg, Accessed January 2022, ePublication
- International Journal of Toxicology, 2017, pages 51S-129S
-
Estimated level
- 2–10%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Exfoliant, Texture agent
6th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.
Silicon dioxide
Oil Control
6 scientific references
- Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, July 2021, page 10, 2437
- Cosmetic Ingredient Review, October 2019, pages 1-34
- Nanomedicine, August 2019, pages 2, 243-2, 267
- Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2016, pages 1, 201-1, 205
- European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, January 2015, pages 116-125
- Cosmetics & Toiletries, April 2015, pages 36-45
-
Estimated level
- 1–5%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Occlusive, Exfoliant, Texture agent
7th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.
Homopolymer of ethylene monomers
-
Estimated level
- 1–5%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Texture agent, Fragrance / colour
8th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.
Mica is a series of silicate minerals of varying chemical composition but with similar physical properties. Mica may have well-defined cleavage and split into very thin sheets.
-
Estimated level
- 1–5%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Texture agent
9th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.
Ceresin. A complex combination of hydrocarbons produced by the purification of ozocerite with sulfuric acid and filtration through bone black to form waxy cakes
-
Estimated level
- 1–5%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Texture agent
10th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.
Paraffin is a solid mixture of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum characterized by relatively large crystals.
-
Estimated level
- 1–3%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Texture agent
11th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
Zinc dioctadecanoate
-
Estimated level
- 1–3%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
UV filter, Texture agent
12th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
Titanium dioxide (CI 77891)
Anti-Aging
10 scientific references
- Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, February 2021, pages 532-537
- Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, June 2020
- Journal of Nanoparticle Research, March 2020
- Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, November 2019, pages 34-46
- Photodermatology, Photoimmunology and Photomedicine, November 2019, pages 442-446
- Journal of Cosmetic Science, September 2019, pages 223-234
- Materials, July 2019, pages 1-24
- Photodermatology, Photoimmunology, and Photomedicine, April 2011, pages 58-67
- Skin Therapy Letter, July-August 2008, pages 5-7
- Environmental and Health Perspectives, July 2008, pages 893
-
Estimated level
- 1–3%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Emollient, Occlusive
13th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
Dimethicone
Hydration
Silicone
7 scientific references
- FDA Code of Federal Regulations, April 2020, ePublication
- International Journal of Toxicology, May 2014, pages 65S-115S
- The Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, May 2014, pages 36-44
- Dermatologic Therapy, May 2012, pages 229-233
- Clinics in Dermatology, May-June 2012, pages 345-348
- International Journal of Cosmetic Science, January 2008, pages 19-33
- Skin Research and Technology, May 2000, pages 77-80
-
Estimated level
- 1–3%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Texture agent
14th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
Iron Powder is the element consisting of powdered metallic iron
-
Estimated level
- under 1%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Exfoliant, Texture agent
15th on the list, which puts it at an estimated under 1% of the formula.
Tin dioxide (CI 77861)
-
Estimated level
- under 1%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Texture agent
16th on the list, which puts it at an estimated under 1% of the formula.
Fluorphlogopite, Mg3K[AlF2O(SiO3)3] (synthetic)
-
Estimated level
- under 1%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
17th on the list, which puts it at an estimated under 1% of the formula.
Silver is a metallic element.
(To identify the colourant meeting the requirements for labelling purposes in the EU, the INCI Name CI 77820 must be used)
-
Estimated level
- under 1%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Texture agent
18th on the list, which puts it at an estimated under 1% of the formula.
Calcium Sodium Borosilicate is a glass consisting essentially of calcium and sodium borosilicates
-
Estimated level
- under 1%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Exfoliant, Texture agent
19th on the list, which puts it at an estimated under 1% of the formula.
Calcium Titanium Borosilicate is a glass consisting essentially of calcium and titanium borosiliates
-
Estimated level
- under 1%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Texture agent
20th on the list, which puts it at an estimated under 1% of the formula.
Silane, triethoxyoctyl-
-
Estimated level
- under 1%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
21st on the list, which puts it at an estimated under 1% of the formula.
2,2,2-Trichloro-1-phenylethyl Acetate; rosacetate; rosacetol; rose crystals