Retinol B3 Anti-wrinkle Anti-Ageing Serum

Estimated level

30–80%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Solvent

1st on the list, which puts it at an estimated 30–80% of the formula.

Aqua (EU),Deionized Water,Distilled Water,Micromatrix Fractile AN,Onsen-Sui (JPN),Purified Water

Estimated level

5–20%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Humectant, Occlusive, Texture agent, Solvent

2nd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.

Glycerine ;Glycerol (INN); Glycerol (RIFM); Glycerolum (EP); Glycyl Alcohol; 1,2,3-Propanetriol; 1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane

Estimated level

5–20%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Emollient, Solvent

3rd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.

Dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane

Estimated level

2–10%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Texture agent, Solvent, Preservative

4th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

Alcohol Denat. is ethyl alcohol that is denatured with one or more denaturing agents in accordance with the national legislation of each European Community (EU) country.

Estimated level

2–10%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Solvent

5th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

1,2-Dihydroxypentane

Estimated level

2–10%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Active

6th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

Niacinamide (vitamin B3) is a gentle skincare active that repairs the skin barrier, calms redness, controls oil and evens tone at 2–5%. Official IUPAC name: **3-Pyridinecarboxamide**

Estimated level

1–5%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Emollient, Occlusive

7th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Dimethicone

Estimated level

1–5%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Emollient

8th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Glycine Soja Oil Unsaponifiables is the fraction of the oil obtained from the soybean, Glycine soja, Leguminosae, which has not been transformed into soap during the process of saponification

Estimated level

1–5%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Surfactant

9th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Tetradecanol, 2-decyl-, ethoxylated, propoxylated (30 mol EO, 6 mol PO average molar ratio)

Estimated level

1–5%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Humectant, Active

10th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Hyaluronic acid, sodium, salt

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Active

11th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Retinol; vitamin A

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

12th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

6-Amino-9-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-9H-purine

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Texture agent

13th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

1-Propanesulfonic acid, 2-methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-, monoammonium salt, homopolymer

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Emollient

14th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Octane-1,2-diol

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Active, Chelator, pH adjuster

15th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Chelator

16th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

L-Aspartic acid, N,N'-1,2-ethanediylbis-, trisodium salt

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Surfactant, Texture agent

17th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Xanthan gum

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Occlusive

18th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Cyclosiloxanes, dimethyl, polymers with dimethyl, methyl hydrogen siloxanes and vinyl-group terminated dimethylsiloxanes

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Active

19th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Retinol, hexadecanoate

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Antioxidant

20th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

3,4-Dihydro-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl)-2H-benzopyran-6-ol; .alpha.-tocopherol; Vitamin E

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Preservative

21st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2-Phenoxyethanol

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Fragrance / colour

22nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Parfum is a term for ingredient labelling used to identify that a product contains a material or a combination of materials normally added to a cosmetic to produce or to mask a particular odour. According to Article 19 of the Cosmetics Regulation, 'Perfume and aromatic compositions and their raw materials shall be referred to by the terms ‘parfum’ or ‘aroma’. '