-
Estimated level
- 30–80%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Solvent
1st on the list, which puts it at an estimated 30–80% of the formula.
Avena Sativa Seed Water is an aqueous solution of the steam distillates obtained from the seeds of Avena sativa.
-
Estimated level
- 5–20%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
2nd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.
Decanoic acid, ester with 1,2,3-propanetriol octanoate;
Glycerides, mixed decanoyl and octanoyl
Hydration
5 scientific references
- International Journal of Toxicology, September 2020, pages 34-35
- Periodica Polytechnica Chemical Engineering, 2014, pages 43-48
- International Journal of Toxicology, January 2003, pages 4-5
- Food and Chemical Toxicology, January 2000, pages 79-98
- Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Chemists, August 1985, pages 303-311
-
Estimated level
- 5–20%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Occlusive
3rd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.
Hydrogenated Mineral Oil is the end product of the controlled hydrogenation of Mineral Oil.
-
Estimated level
- 2–10%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Humectant, Occlusive, Texture agent, Solvent
4th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.
Glycerine ;Glycerol (INN); Glycerol (RIFM); Glycerolum (EP); Glycyl Alcohol; 1,2,3-Propanetriol; 1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane
Hydration
Anti-Aging
6 scientific references
- Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation, March 2021, pages 223-231
- International Journal of Toxicology, November/December 2019, Volume 38, Supplement 3, pages 6S-22S
- International Journal of Cosmetic Science, August 2016, ePublication
- British Journal of Dermatology, July 2008, pages 23-34
- Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, June 2007, pages 75-82
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, June 2003, pages 7, 360-7, 365
-
Estimated level
- 2–10%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Emollient
5th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.
Oils, vegetable, hydrogenated
Hydration
2 scientific references
- CosmeticsInfoorg, Accessed January 2022, ePublication
- International Journal of Toxicology, 2017, pages 51S-129S
-
Estimated level
- 2–10%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
UV filter, Occlusive, Texture agent, Preservative
6th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.
Zinc oxide (CI 77947)
Anti-Aging
Soothing
Oil Control
9 scientific references
- Journal of Investigative Dermatology, February 2019, pages 277-278
- Nanomaterials, March 2017, pages 27-31
- Particle and Fibre Toxicology, August 2016, page 44
- International Journal of Cosmetic Science, June 2014, pages 273-283
- Indian Journal of Dermatology, September-October 2012, pages 335-342
- Archives of Toxicology, July 2012, pages 1063-1075
- Photodermatology, Photoimmunology, & Photomedicine, April 2011, pages 58-67
- American Journal of Clinical Dermatology, December 2010, pages 413-421
- https://cosmeticsinfoorg/ingredient/zinc-oxide-0?gclid=CjwKCAjw3_KIBhA2EiwAaAAlipF1YpJBfZrmUbDnK6jm68_2f-GfsdZ770fVI15BFzZJtiFcCJjAWxoC3SkQAvD_BwE
-
Estimated level
- 1–5%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Humectant, Texture agent, Solvent
7th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.
Propane-1,2-diol
Hydration
5 scientific references
- CosmeticsInfoorg, Accessed April 2021, ePublication
- Archives of Dermatological Research, November 2019, pages 337-352
- Critical Reviews in Toxicology, April 2013, pages 363-390
- International Journal of Toxicology, September-October 2012, pages 245S-260S
- Skin Pharmacology and Applied Physiology, 2001, pages 72-81
-
Estimated level
- 1–5%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Surfactant
8th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.
Isooctadecanoic acid, diester with oxydi(propanediol)
-
Estimated level
- 1–5%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Surfactant
9th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.
Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.-hydro-omega-hydroxy-, diethers with 1,2-dodecanediol homopolymer (22 mol EO, 9 mol dodecanediol average molar ratio)
-
Estimated level
- 1–5%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Texture agent
10th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.
Dihydroxyaluminium stearate
-
Estimated level
- 1–3%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Occlusive, Plant extract
11th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
Aquaphilus Dolomiae Ferment Filtrate is a filtrate of the product obtained by the fermentation of the growth media by the microorganism, Aquaphilus dolomiae.
-
Estimated level
- 1–3%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
12th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
L-Arginine
Hydration
Anti-Aging
6 scientific references
- Biobased Surfactants (Second Edition), 2019, pages 413-445
- Scientific Reports, February 2016, pages 1-10
- Cosmetic Ingredient Review, October 2012, pages 1-35
- Journal of Advanced Research, July 2010, pages 169–177
- International Journal of Cosmetic Science, April 2005, page 139
- Wound Repair and Regeneration, November-December 2003, pages 419-423
-
Estimated level
- under 1%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Texture agent
13th on the list, which puts it at an estimated under 1% of the formula.
Beeswax absolute (RIFM),Beeswax concrete (RIFM),Beeswax, white (Apis mellifera L.) (RIFM),Bleached Beeswax,Cera Alba (EU),White Beeswax,White Wax,Yellow Wax
Hydration
8 scientific references
- Supercharged Hydration
- How Hyaluronic Acid Benefits Skin
- What is Dehydrated Skin & How to Choose the Best Products
- What Your Moisturizer Must Contain
- Moisturizer Myths You Should Stop Believing Now
- The Benefits of Glycerin in Skin Care
- The Best Face Oils for Skin
- How Facial Oils Help Skin
-
Estimated level
- under 1%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
14th on the list, which puts it at an estimated under 1% of the formula.
Copper sulphate
Sulfate
-
Estimated level
- under 1%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Humectant, Texture agent
15th on the list, which puts it at an estimated under 1% of the formula.
Magnesium distearate
-
Estimated level
- under 1%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Texture agent
16th on the list, which puts it at an estimated under 1% of the formula.
Magnesium sulphate
Sulfate
-
Estimated level
- under 1%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Texture agent
17th on the list, which puts it at an estimated under 1% of the formula.
Cera Microcristallina (EU),Hydrocarbon Waxes, Microcryst,Petroleum Wax, Microcrystalline
-
Estimated level
- under 1%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
pH adjuster
18th on the list, which puts it at an estimated under 1% of the formula.
1,3-Propanediol, 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-
-
Estimated level
- under 1%
-
Confidence
- Low — inferred from list position alone
-
Roles
-
Preservative
19th on the list, which puts it at an estimated under 1% of the formula.
Zinc sulphate
Sulfate