AHA, BHA, PHA 30 Days Miracle Toner

Estimated level

30–80%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Solvent

1st on the list, which puts it at an estimated 30–80% of the formula.

Aqua (EU),Deionized Water,Distilled Water,Micromatrix Fractile AN,Onsen-Sui (JPN),Purified Water

Estimated level

5–20%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Humectant, Texture agent, Solvent

2nd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.

Butane-1,3-diol (CAS No. 107-88-0/ EC No. 203-529-7) (R)-(-)-butane-1,3-diol” (CAS No. 6290-03-5/ EC No. 228-532-0)

Estimated level

5–20%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Texture agent, Solvent

3rd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.

1,1'-Oxydipropan-2-ol; Oxydipropan-2-ol; Hydroxypropyloxypropanol

Estimated level

2–10%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Humectant, Occlusive, Texture agent, Solvent

4th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

Glycerine ;Glycerol (INN); Glycerol (RIFM); Glycerolum (EP); Glycyl Alcohol; 1,2,3-Propanetriol; 1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane

Estimated level

2–10%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Active

5th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

Niacinamide (vitamin B3) is a gentle skincare active that repairs the skin barrier, calms redness, controls oil and evens tone at 2–5%. Official IUPAC name: **3-Pyridinecarboxamide**

Estimated level

2–10%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract, Preservative

6th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

Melaleuca Alternifolia Leaf Water is an aqueous solution of the steam distillates obtained from the leaves of the Tea Tree, Melaleuca alternifolia, Myrtaceae

Estimated level

1–5%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Surfactant

7th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

1,2,3-Propanetriol, homopolymer, decanoates (1:1) (4 mol glycerol average molar ratio)

Estimated level

1–5%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract

8th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Carica Papaya Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Papaya, Carica papaya L., Caricaceae

Estimated level

1–5%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Occlusive, Plant extract

9th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Lens Esculenta Seed Extract is the extract of the seeds of the Lentil, Lens esculenta, Fabaceae

Estimated level

1–5%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract

10th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Hamamelis Virginiana Extract is the extract of the whole plant, Hamamelis virginiana, Hamamelidaceae.

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract

11th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Nelumbo Nucifera Flower Extract is an extract of the flowers of Nelumbo nucifera, Nymphaeaceae

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract

12th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Swiftlet Nest Extract is an extract from the nest of the Swiftlet, Aerodramus Fuciphagus, Collocalia Esculenta, Collocalia Vestira or Collocalia Inexpectra

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Humectant, Active

13th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Hyaluronic acid, sodium, salt

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

14th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Fructan is a homopolymer of fructose

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Occlusive, Soothing

15th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Urea, (2,5-dioxo-4-imidazolidinyl)-

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

16th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

6-Amino-9-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-9H-purine

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Humectant

17th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Urea, (2-Hydroxyethyl)-

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Humectant

18th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Xylitol

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Active, Exfoliant, Preservative

19th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Salicylic acid

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Active, pH adjuster

20th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

4-O-beta-D-Galactopyranosyl-D-gluconic acid

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Active, Chelator, pH adjuster

21st on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Chelator, pH adjuster

22nd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Trisodium citrate

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Solvent

23rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Solvent

24th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Ethanol, 2-(phenylmethoxy)-

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

25th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

1,2-Propanediol, 3-(2-ethylhexyloxy)

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

26th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)butan-2-one

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

27th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Mentha Piperita Oil is the volatile oil obtained from the whole plant of the Peppermint, Mentha piperita (L.), Labiatae