Brightening Serum

Estimated level

30–80%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Solvent

1st on the list, which puts it at an estimated 30–80% of the formula.

Aqua (EU),Deionized Water,Distilled Water,Micromatrix Fractile AN,Onsen-Sui (JPN),Purified Water

Estimated level

5–20%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Occlusive, Plant extract

2nd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.

Rosa Damascena Flower water is an aqueous solution of the steam of the distillate obtained from the flowers of the Damask Rose, Rosa damascena, Rosaceae

Estimated level

5–20%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Humectant, Occlusive, Texture agent, Solvent

3rd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.

Glycerine ;Glycerol (INN); Glycerol (RIFM); Glycerolum (EP); Glycyl Alcohol; 1,2,3-Propanetriol; 1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane

Estimated level

2–10%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

4th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

2-(3,3-Dimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ylidene) ethanol

Estimated level

2–10%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Antioxidant

5th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

4-Hydroxyphenyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside

Estimated level

2–10%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Humectant, Texture agent

6th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

Methanaminium, 1-carboxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt

Estimated level

1–5%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Humectant

7th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

alpha-D-Glucopyranoside, alpha-D-glucopyranosyl

Estimated level

1–5%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

8th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Rosa Damascena Flower Oil is the volatile oil obtained from the flowers of the Damask Rose, Rosa damascena, Rosaceae

Estimated level

1–5%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract

9th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Sea Buckthorn, Hippophae rhamnoides L., Elaeagnaceae

Estimated level

1–5%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract

10th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Cabbage Palm, Euterpe oleracea, Arecaceae

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Occlusive, Soothing, Plant extract

11th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Vaccinium Angustifolium Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Blueberry, Vaccinium angustifolium, Ericaceae

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Humectant, Plant extract

12th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Phyllanthus Emblica Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of Phyllanthus emblica L., Euphorbiaceae

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract

13th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Vaccinium Macrocarpon Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Cranberry, Vaccinium macrocarpon, Ericaceae

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Emollient, Occlusive, Plant extract

14th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Rhodiola Rosea Root Extract is an extract of the roots of the Rhodiola rosea, Crassulaceae

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Antioxidant, Plant extract

15th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Sophora Flavescens Root Extract is the extract of the roots of Sophora flavescens, Fabaceae

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Occlusive, Plant extract

16th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Salix Nigra Bark Extract is an extract of the bark of the Black Willow, Salix nigra, salicaceae

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract

17th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Houttuynia Cordata Extract is an extract of the herb, Houttuynia cordata, Saururaceae

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Surfactant, Texture agent

18th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Xanthan gum

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Occlusive, Soothing

19th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Urea, (2,5-dioxo-4-imidazolidinyl)-

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Active

20th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Butanamide, 2,4-dihydroxy-N-(3-hydroxypropyl)-3,3-dimethyl-, (2R)-; dl-Panthenol

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract

21st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Rhus Semialata Gall Extract is an extract of the galls formed by Melaphis Chinensis parasitized on the leaves of the plant of the Chinese Sumach, Rhus semialata, Anacardaceae

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract

22nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Olea Europaea Leaf Extract is the extract of the leaves of the Olive, Olea europaea L., Oleaceae

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract

23rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Chrysanthemum Indicum Flower Extract is the extract of the flowers of Chrysanthemum indicum L., Asteraceae

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Occlusive, Soothing, Plant extract

24th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Sophora Japonica Extract is an extract of the buds of the Chinese Scholar Tree or the Japanese Pagoda Tree, Sophora japonica L., Leguminosae

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract

25th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Prunella Vulgaris Leaf Extract is an extract of the leaves of the Self Heal, Prunella vulgaris L., Lamiaceae

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract

26th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Castanea Crenata Shell Extract is an extract of the shell of the chestnut, Castanea crenata, Fagaceae

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Soothing, Plant extract

27th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Salix Alba Bark Extract is an extract of the bark of the White Willow, Salix alba L., salicaceae

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Soothing, Surfactant, Plant extract

28th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Centella Asiatica Extract is the extract of the whole plant Hydrocotyl, Centella asiatica L., Apiaceae

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Humectant, Texture agent, Solvent

29th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Butane-1,3-diol (CAS No. 107-88-0/ EC No. 203-529-7) (R)-(-)-butane-1,3-diol” (CAS No. 6290-03-5/ EC No. 228-532-0)

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Solvent

30th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract

31st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract is an extract obrained from the flowers of the Calendula, Calendula officinalis L., Compositae

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Humectant, Soothing, Plant extract

32nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract is an extract of the roots of the Scutellaria baicalensis, Lamiaceae

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Occlusive, Plant extract

33rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Paeonia Suffruticosa Root Extract is an extract of the roots of the Chinese Peony, Paeonia suffruticosa, Ranunculaceae

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Emollient, Soothing, Plant extract

34th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract is an extract of the roots of the Licorice, Glycyrrhiza glabra L., Leguminosae

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Fragrance / colour

35th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

3,7-Dimethyl-6-octen-1-ol

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Fragrance / colour

36th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2,6-Octadien-1-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, (2E)-