Skin Power Original First Essence

Estimated level

30–80%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Solvent

1st on the list, which puts it at an estimated 30–80% of the formula.

Aqua (EU),Deionized Water,Distilled Water,Micromatrix Fractile AN,Onsen-Sui (JPN),Purified Water

Estimated level

5–20%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Humectant, Plant extract

2nd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.

Galactomyces Ferment Filtrate is a filtrate of the product obtained by the fermentation of the microorganism Galactomyces

Estimated level

5–20%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Humectant, Texture agent, Solvent

3rd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.

Butane-1,3-diol (CAS No. 107-88-0/ EC No. 203-529-7) (R)-(-)-butane-1,3-diol” (CAS No. 6290-03-5/ EC No. 228-532-0)

Estimated level

2–10%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Active

4th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

Niacinamide (vitamin B3) is a gentle skincare active that repairs the skin barrier, calms redness, controls oil and evens tone at 2–5%. Official IUPAC name: **3-Pyridinecarboxamide**

Estimated level

2–10%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Humectant, Occlusive, Texture agent, Solvent

5th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

Glycerine ;Glycerol (INN); Glycerol (RIFM); Glycerolum (EP); Glycyl Alcohol; 1,2,3-Propanetriol; 1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane

Estimated level

2–10%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Surfactant

6th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

Castor oil (Ricinus communis), hydrogenated, ethoxylated (60 mol EO average molar ratio)

Estimated level

1–5%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Emollient

7th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Octane-1,2-diol

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

8th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

1,2-Propanediol, 3-(2-ethylhexyloxy)

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

9th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2-Hydroxycyclohepta-2,4,6-trienone; 2-Hydroxytropone

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Solvent

10th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

1,2-Dihydroxypentane

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Solvent

11th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Humectant, Active

12th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Hyaluronic acid, sodium, salt

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

13th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

6-Amino-9-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-9H-purine

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Texture agent

14th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2-Propenoic acid, polymer with 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol 2-propenyl ether

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Surfactant, Texture agent

15th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Xanthan gum

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract

16th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Theobroma Cacao Extract is the extract of Theobroma cacao., Sterculiaceae

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract

17th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Coptis Japonica Root Extract is an extract of the roots of Coptis japonica, Ranunculaceae

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Humectant

18th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

alpha-D-Glucopyranoside, alpha-D-glucopyranosyl

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

19th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Biosaccharide Gum-1 is a fermentation gum derived from sorbitol. It is described as a polymer of α-L-fucose-1|->|3-α- D-galactose-1|->|3-α-D-galacturonic acid trisaccharides

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Humectant

20th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Sodium 5-oxo-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylate

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Humectant, Texture agent

21st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Methanaminium, 1-carboxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Humectant

22nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

D-Glucitol

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

pH adjuster

23rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Glycine

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

24th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Alanine

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

25th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2-Pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid, (S)-

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

26th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2-Amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

27th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2-Amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

28th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

L-Arginine

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

29th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

L-Lysine

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Humectant

30th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

(S)-2-Aminopentanedioic acid

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

pH adjuster

31st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Potassium hydroxide

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

32nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Rosmarinus Officinalis Water is an aqueous solution of the steam distillate obtained from the Rosemary, Rosmarinus officinalis L., Lamiaceae

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

33rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Abies Sibirica Oil is the volatile oil distilled from the needles and branches of Abies sibirica, Pinaceae

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

34th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Cananga Odorata Leaf Oil is the volatile oil obtained from the leaves of the Ylang-ylang, Cananga odorata, Annonaceae

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

35th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Citrus Limon Peel Oil is the volatile oil obtained from the fresh peel of the Lemon, Citrus limon (L.), Rutaceae

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

36th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Lavandula Angustifolia Oil is the volatile oil obtained from the flowers of the Lavender, Lavandula angustifolia, Labiatae. ISO 8902:2009