Tranexamic & Arbutin Advanced Brightening Serum

Estimated level

30–80%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Solvent

1st on the list, which puts it at an estimated 30–80% of the formula.

Water

Estimated level

5–20%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

2nd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.

Decanoic acid, ester with 1,2,3-propanetriol octanoate; Glycerides, mixed decanoyl and octanoyl

Estimated level

5–20%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Solvent

3rd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.

C13-15 Alkane is a mixture of alkanes with 13 to 15 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain

Estimated level

2–10%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

4th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, 4-(aminomethyl)-, trans-

Estimated level

2–10%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Humectant, Occlusive, Texture agent, Solvent

5th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

Glycerine ;Glycerol (INN); Glycerol (RIFM); Glycerolum (EP); Glycyl Alcohol; 1,2,3-Propanetriol; 1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane

Estimated level

2–10%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Antioxidant

6th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

4-Hydroxyphenyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside

Estimated level

1–5%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Solvent

7th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

1,2-Dihydroxypentane

Estimated level

1–5%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Antioxidant

8th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

3,4-Dihydro-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl)-2H-benzopyran-6-yl acetate

Estimated level

1–5%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Occlusive, Plant extract

9th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Palmaria Palmata Extract is an extract of the Alga, Palmaria palmata, Rhodymeniaceae

Estimated level

1–5%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

10th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Hydrolysate of the pea (Pisum sativum) seed

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Occlusive, Plant extract

11th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Asparagopsis Armata Extract is an extract of the Red Alga, Asparagopsis armata, Bonnemaisoniaceae

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract

12th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Ascophyllum Nodosum Extract is an extract of the Alga, Ascophyllum nodosum (L.), Fucaceae

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Emollient, Soothing, Plant extract

13th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract is an extract of the roots of the Licorice, Glycyrrhiza glabra L., Leguminosae

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract

14th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Pancratium Maritimum Extract is the extract of the whole plant, Pancratium maritimum L., Amaryllidaceae

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Occlusive, Plant extract

15th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Ganoderma Lucidum Extract is an extract of the caps and stalks of the Mushroom, Ganoderma lucidum, Polyporaceae

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Plant extract

16th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Lentinus Edodes Extract is an extract of the Shiitake Mushroom, Lentinus edodes

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

17th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Lactobacillus Ferment is the product obtained from the fermentation of Lactobacillus.

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Emollient

18th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Hydrolyzed Pea Protein is the hydrolysate of pea protein derived by acid, enzyme or other method of hydrolysis

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

19th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

1,10-Diacetoxy-2,9-dihydroxyaporphine

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

20th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Lactobacillus is one or more species of the microorganism, Lactobacillus

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Soothing

21st on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

(R*,R*)-.alpha.,4-dimethyl-.alpha.-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)cyclohex-3-ene-1-methanol; 3-Cyclohexene-1-methanol, alpha,4-dimethyl-alpha-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-, (theta,theta)-(+/-)-; 3-Cyclohexene-1-methanol, alpha,4-dimethyl-alpha-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-, (S-(theta,theta))- (levomenol)

Estimated level

1–3%

Confidence

Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

Roles

Active

22nd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.

Butanamide, 2,4-dihydroxy-N-(3-hydroxypropyl)-3,3-dimethyl-, (2R)-; dl-Panthenol

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Antioxidant

23rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

3,4-Dihydro-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl)-2H-benzopyran-6-ol; .alpha.-tocopherol; Vitamin E

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Humectant

24th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Glucose

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Peptide

25th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

L-Arginine, polymer with L-lysine

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Emollient, Peptide

26th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Pentapeptide-34 Trifluoroacetate is the trifluoroacetate salt of Pentapeptide-34

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Texture agent

27th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

C14-22 Alcohols is a mixture of synthetic fatty alcohols with 14 to 22 carbons in the alkyl chain

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Surfactant, Texture agent

28th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Xanthan gum

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Humectant

29th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Maize starch, hydrolyzed, hydrogenated

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Antioxidant

30th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Ethanone, 1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-,p-Hydroxyacetophenone

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Surfactant

31st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Sorbitan, monooctanoate

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Solvent

32nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Emollient

33rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Octane-1,2-diol

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Surfactant

34th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

C12-20 Alkyl Glucoside is the product obtained by the condensation of C12-20 alcohols with glucose

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Texture agent, Solvent

35th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

1,3-dihydroxypropane

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Texture agent

36th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2-Propenoic acid, polymer with 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol 2-propenyl ether

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Chelator

37th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Myo-Inositol, hexakis(dihydrogen phosphate), sodium salt

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Humectant, Texture agent, Solvent

38th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Butane-1,3-diol (CAS No. 107-88-0/ EC No. 203-529-7) (R)-(-)-butane-1,3-diol” (CAS No. 6290-03-5/ EC No. 228-532-0)

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Texture agent

39th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Sodium chloride

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

pH adjuster

40th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Butanedioic acid, monosodium salt

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Preservative

41st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Hexa-2,4-dienoic acid

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Preservative

42nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Sodium benzoate

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Preservative

43rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Potassium (E,E)-hexa-2,4-dienoate

Estimated level

under 1%

Confidence

Moderate — listed below the 1% line

Roles

Preservative

44th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2-Phenoxyethanol