Elizabeth Arden
PREVAGE® + Intensive Repair Eye Serum
eyes serum
Elizabeth Arden
eyes serum
Added Last edited
Fit by skin type
General, ingredient-based — not your personalized match.
See how this fits your skin
Take the skin test and I'll show you how suitable this product is for you.
Take the skin testIf you're over 35, you know that keeping your eyes looking youthful now requires more than addressing dark circles and puffiness. Reducing the look of signs of aging around the eyes also means correcting the appearance of deep lines and crepiness and protecting tender eye skin from environmental damage.
PREVAGE® + Intensive Repair Eye Serum is a lightweight serum from Elizabeth Arden. Its job is UV protection, with the rest of the formula working on hydration. The ingredient list runs to 68 ingredients, each broken down in full below.
By its ingredient list the formula reads as light: water and humectants lead, with emollients kept lower in the order. Silicones in the formula tend to give a smooth, blurred finish and help it grip under makeup. Hydration is handled by Butylene Glycol, Glycerin and Propanediol, humectants that pull water into the upper layers of skin rather than sealing it there.
It is a mineral sunscreen, filtering with Titanium Dioxide. Between them those filters cover UVB and UVA II. They stop short of UVA I (340–400 nm), the deepest ageing wavelengths, so this is not a broad-spectrum filter system by the strictest reading. Every filter in the formula is photostable, so its protection does not fall away over the first hour in the sun — reapplication is still about sweat, water and rubbing rather than degradation.
Hydration: Very high. Ingredients that pull and hold water in the upper layers of skin, and here that comes from Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Propanediol and Sodium Hyaluronate.
On richness alone it suits Balanced skin best, and is the least natural fit for Dry and Combination (dry) skin. Nothing in the list is flagged as a common irritant, which is a reasonable starting point for reactive skin — though a patch test is still the only way to know.
The formula contributes little or nothing on barrier support and antioxidant protection. That is not a fault — most products are not meant to do everything — but if one of those is your priority, this is not the product that will address it.
Reading the full list, the formula is fragrance-free, paraben-free, sulfate-free, oil-free and no animal-derived ingredients. Those claims come from the ingredient list itself, not from the packaging. It does contain essential oils and drying alcohol, worth knowing if your skin reacts to any of them.
It can be used morning and evening. In a routine it goes before moisturiser. Tap along the orbital bone with your ring finger; product migrates upward on its own. It carries UV filters, so it belongs in your morning routine.
This summary is generated from the product's ingredient list. It is not a review, it is not the brand's own marketing claims, and it does not replace advice from a dermatologist.
Drawn purely from the ingredient list
Scored on how rich or light the formula reads from its INCI order.
No ingredient in this formula carries a common-irritant flag, making it a reasonable option for reactive skin. A patch test is still recommended, as individual skin reactivity varies.
Based on the curated benefits documented for this product's ingredients.
Attracts and locks in moisture to keep skin plump and dewy
Boosts collagen and cell turnover to reduce fine lines and wrinkles
Calms redness, irritation, and inflammation for sensitive skin
Brightens and balances complexion for a more uniform appearance
Refines texture by gently exfoliating rough, uneven patches
Targets breakouts by reducing bacteria and unclogging pores
Helps unclog pores and reduce blackheads for clearer skin
Fades hyperpigmentation and evens out dark spots over time
Regulates sebum production to reduce shine and greasiness
Tightens and refines the look of enlarged pores
Mineral filter system · does not reach UVA I
Strong UVB and short-UVA protection, but it stops before UVA I — a mineral formula leaning on titanium dioxide alone needs zinc oxide beside it for deep UVA.
The actives, UV filters and benefit-carrying ingredients in this formula, in the order they are listed.
1st on the list, which puts it at an estimated 30–80% of the formula.
Aqua (EU),Deionized Water,Distilled Water,Micromatrix Fractile AN,Onsen-Sui (JPN),Purified Water
2nd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.
Butane-1,3-diol (CAS No. 107-88-0/ EC No. 203-529-7) (R)-(-)-butane-1,3-diol” (CAS No. 6290-03-5/ EC No. 228-532-0)
3rd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.
Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane
6th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.
Glycerine ;Glycerol (INN); Glycerol (RIFM); Glycerolum (EP); Glycyl Alcohol; 1,2,3-Propanetriol; 1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane
7th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.
Dimethicone
8th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.
1,2-Dihydroxypentane
10th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.
Dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane
12th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
Propane-1,2-diol
14th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
Niacinamide (vitamin B3) is a gentle skincare active that repairs the skin barrier, calms redness, controls oil and evens tone at 2–5%. Official IUPAC name: **3-Pyridinecarboxamide**
17th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
SilIcones and siloxanes, dimethyl, hydropoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl methyl, trimethylsilyl terminated (10 mol EO average molar ratio)
18th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
1,1,1,3,5,5,5-Heptamethyl-3-octyl-trisiloxane
21st on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
Ethanol
Each axis is scored from the ingredients present and how high up the list they sit.
Ingredients that pull and hold water in the upper layers of skin
Lipids and repair signals that support skin barrier integrity
Ingredients that mop up free radicals from UV and pollution
Ingredients that moderate sebum or absorb shine
Ingredients that act on uneven tone and post-inflammatory marks
Ingredients aimed at visible redness and reactivity
Retinoids, acids and enzymes that speed surface turnover
Peptides and growth factors that signal for collagen support
Every filter in this formula is photostable
"Active" here means an ingredient carrying a recorded active type or a recognised UV filter.
Solvents, emollients, texture agents and preservatives — the formula that carries the actives.
Read from the full ingredient list. A brand's own claim may differ.
Hexadecanolactone
Alcohol
Cyclopentasiloxane, Dimethicone, Peg-11 Methyl Ether Dimethicone, Cyclohexasiloxane, Peg-10 Dimethicone
Polyimide-1
Mica
Judged by the same curated rules our routine checker uses. It reads the ingredients, not the label.
Best kept to separate routines — one in the morning, one at night, or on alternate days.
Best kept to separate routines — one in the morning, one at night, or on alternate days.
Best kept to separate routines — one in the morning, one at night, or on alternate days.
Best kept to separate routines — one in the morning, one at night, or on alternate days.
Best kept to separate routines — one in the morning, one at night, or on alternate days.
Can be layered, but the combination raises the irritation risk. Go slowly.
Can be layered, but the combination raises the irritation risk. Go slowly.
This product is the "Eye" step.
Flags to check, not verdicts. None of this is medical advice — if you are pregnant, breastfeeding or treating a skin condition, ask a doctor.
Most ingredients do more than one job, so these counts add up to more than the 68 ingredients on the label.
Sets the thickness, spread and stability of the formula
Dissolves and carries everything else
Lifts oil and dirt, or holds oil and water together
Draws water into the upper layers of skin
Softens and smooths by filling gaps between skin cells
Forms a film that slows water loss
Keeps the product free of microbial growth
Changes how skin behaves rather than how it feels
Botanical material, usually for antioxidants or scent
Sets the acidity the formula needs to work
Binds trace metals that would otherwise spoil the formula
Neutralises free radicals from UV and pollution
Loosens or dissolves dead surface cells
Amino-acid chains that signal for repair or firmness
Changes how the product smells or looks
Absorbs or scatters ultraviolet light
Every ingredient on the label, in order, with what it does and roughly how much of it is likely to be there.
1st on the list, which puts it at an estimated 30–80% of the formula.
Aqua (EU),Deionized Water,Distilled Water,Micromatrix Fractile AN,Onsen-Sui (JPN),Purified Water
2nd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.
Butane-1,3-diol (CAS No. 107-88-0/ EC No. 203-529-7) (R)-(-)-butane-1,3-diol” (CAS No. 6290-03-5/ EC No. 228-532-0)
3rd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.
Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane
4th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.
Biosaccharide Gum-4 is a fermentation gum derived from sorbitol. It is a deacetylated branched polymer consisting of L-fucose, 2-D-glucose and glucuronic acid repetitive units
5th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.
L-Proline, 5-hydroxy-, dihydroxymethylsilyl ester, reaction products with (S)-aminobutanedioic acid
6th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.
Glycerine ;Glycerol (INN); Glycerol (RIFM); Glycerolum (EP); Glycyl Alcohol; 1,2,3-Propanetriol; 1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane
7th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.
Dimethicone
8th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.
1,2-Dihydroxypentane
9th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.
Silicones and siloxanes, dimethyl, 3-(methylpoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl))propyl methyl, trimethylsilyl terminated, (11 mol EO average molar ratio)
10th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.
Dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane
11th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
terpolymer of poly(isobutylene-alt-maleic anhydride) with dimethylaminoprpylamine and methoxy-PEG/PPG propylamine
12th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
Propane-1,2-diol
13th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
Mica is a series of silicate minerals of varying chemical composition but with similar physical properties. Mica may have well-defined cleavage and split into very thin sheets.
14th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
Niacinamide (vitamin B3) is a gentle skincare active that repairs the skin barrier, calms redness, controls oil and evens tone at 2–5%. Official IUPAC name: **3-Pyridinecarboxamide**
15th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
Sorbitan, monododecanoate, poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) derivs.
16th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
Isohexadecanol, ethoxylated, propoxylated, acetates (20 mol EO, 2 mol PO average molar ratio)
17th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
SilIcones and siloxanes, dimethyl, hydropoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl methyl, trimethylsilyl terminated (10 mol EO average molar ratio)
18th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
1,1,1,3,5,5,5-Heptamethyl-3-octyl-trisiloxane
19th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
L-Cysteine, N-acetyl-S-[(2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrienyl]-
20th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
Copolymer formed from the ester of methacrylic acid and dimethylaminoethanol and one or more monomers consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or one of their simple esters
21st on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
Ethanol
22nd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
Alginic acid, sodium salt
23rd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
Alpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide is a glucose oligomer exhibiting a degree of polymerization ranging from 2 to 10. It is prepared by the action of a Leuconostoc mesenteroides glucosyl transferase on sucrose. The α-D-glucopyranose monomers are linked by (1-2), (1-6), and (1-4) bonds.
24th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–3% of the formula.
Silicones and siloxanes, dimethyl, 3-aminopropyl methyl, trimethylsilyl terminated
25th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP Copolymer is a copolymer of ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate and vinylpyrrolidone monomers
26th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Alcohols, C11-15, ethoxylated (7 mol EO average molar ratio)
27th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Caprooyl Tetrapeptide-3 is the product obtained by the reaction of Caproic Acid and Tetrapeptide-3
28th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Octane-1,2-diol
29th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Chenopodium Quinoa Seed Extract is an extract of the seeds of Chenopodium quinoa, Chenopodiaceae
30th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Chondrus Crispus Extract is an extract of the carrageenan, Chondrus crispus, Gigartinaceae
31st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid
32nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Dextran
33rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer is a crosslinked dimethyl siloxane polymer (silicone elastomer) that is formed by the reaction between Hydrogen Dimethicone or Bis-Hydrogen Dimethicone, and Vinyl Dimethicone or Bis-Vinyldimethicone.
34th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Disodium dihydrogen ethylenediaminetetraacetate
35th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Ammonium, [1-carboxy-2-(2-mercaptoimidazol-4-yl)ethyl]trimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt, L-(+)-
36th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Fraxinus Excelsior Bark Extract is an extract of the bark of the European Ash, Fraxinus excelsior L., Oleaceae
37th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl)], .alpha.,.alpha.',.alpha.''-1,2,3-propanetriyltris[.omega.-hydroxy-
38th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Acetic acid, hydroxy-
39th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Sphingolipids, glycosides
40th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Oxacycloheptadecan-2-one; Hexadecanolide; dihydroambrettolide; juniperolactone
41st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Hordeum Vulgare Extract is an extract of the cereal grass of the Barley, Hordeum vulgare L., Graminae
42nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
1,1,1,3,5,5,5-Heptamethyl-3-(trimethylsilyloxy)trisiloxane
43rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-19 is the reaction product of palmitic acid and Hexapeptide-19
44th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Siloxanes and silicones, dimethyl, 3-hydroxypropyl methyl, ethoxylated, propoxylated (18 mol EO, 18 mol PO average molar ratio)
45th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.-hydro-.omega.-hydroxy- (75 mol EO average molar ratio)
46th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Peucedanum Ostruthium Leaf Extract is the extract of the leaves of Peucedanum ostruthium, Apiaceae
47th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Polyacrylate-21 is a copolymer of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, butyl methacrylate, methacrylic acid, methyl methacrylate, hydroxypropyl methacrylate and styrene
48th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Tripotassium citrate
49th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
1,3-dihydroxypropane
50th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Retinol, 9,12-octadecadienoate, (Z,Z)-
51st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Salicylic acid
52nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Methylsilanetriol
53rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Hyaluronic acid, sodium, salt
54th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.-sulfo-.omega.-(dodecyloxy)-, sodium salt (12 mol EO average molar ratio)
55th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
2-Propenoic acid, homopolymer, sodium salt
56th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Tin dioxide (CI 77861)
57th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
3,4-Dihydro-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl)-2H-benzopyran-6-yl acetate
58th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.-tridecyl-.omega.-hydroxy; Isotridecanol, ethoxylated
59th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Urea
60th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
61st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
1,2-Propanediol, 3-(4-chlorophenoxy)-
62nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
2-Phenoxyethanol
63rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Potassium (E,E)-hexa-2,4-dienoate
64th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Sodium benzoate
65th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Sodium 1-(3,4-dihydro-6-methyl-2,4-dioxo-2H-pyran-3-ylidene)ethanolate
66th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
3',6'-Dihydroxy-4',5'-diiodospiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'-[9H]xanthene]-3-one (CI 45425)
67th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
Titanium dioxide (CI 77891)
68th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.
2-(2-amino-4-nitroanilino)ethanol
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WATER, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, BIOSACCHARIDE GUM-4, METHYLSILANOL HYDROXYPROLINE ASPARTATE, GLYCERIN, DIMETHICONE, PENTYLENE GLYCOL, PEG-11 METHYL ETHER DIMETHICONE, CYCLOHEXASILOXANE, POLYIMIDE-1, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, MICA, NIACINAMIDE, POLYSORBATE 20, PPG-2 ISOCETETH-20 ACETATE, PEG-10 DIMETHICONE, CAPRYLYL METHICONE, ACETYL FARNESYLCYSTEINE, ACRYLATES/DIMETHYLAMINOETHYL METHACRYLATE COPOLYMER, ALCOHOL, ALGIN, ALPHA-GLUCAN OLIGOSACCHARIDE, AMINOPROPYL DIMETHICONE, AMMONIUM ACRYLOYLDIMETHYLTAURATE/VP COPOLYMER, C11-15 PARETH-7, CAPROOYL TETRAPEPTIDE-3, CAPRYLYL GLYCOL, CHENOPODIUM QUINOA SEED EXTRACT, CHONDRUS CRISPUS EXTRACT, CITRIC ACID, DEXTRAN, DIMETHICONE/VINYL DIMETHICONE CROSSPOLYMER, DISODIUM EDTA, ERGOTHIONEINE, FRAXINUS EXCELSIOR BARK EXTRACT, GLYCERETH-26, GLYCOLIC ACID, GLYCOSPHINGOLIPIDS, HEXADECANOLACTONE, HORDEUM VULGARE EXTRACT, METHYL TRIMETHICONE, PALMITOYL HEXAPEPTIDE-19, PEG/PPG-18/18 DIMETHICONE, PEG-75, PEUCEDANUM OSTRUTHIUM LEAF EXTRACT, POLYACRYLATE-21, POTASSIUM CITRATE, PROPANEDIOL, RETINYL LINOLEATE, SALICYLIC ACID, SILANETRIOL, SODIUM HYALURONATE, SODIUM LAURETH-12 SULFATE, SODIUM POLYACRYLATE, TIN OXIDE, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, TRIDECETH-6, UREA, HYDROXYDECYL UBIQUINOYL DIPALMITOYL GLYCERATE, CHLORPHENESIN, PHENOXYETHANOL, POTASSIUM SORBATE, SODIUM BENZOATE, SODIUM DEHYDROACETATE, SOLVENT RED 73, TITANIUM DIOXIDE, HC YELLOW NO. 5.
NIACINAMIDE, CITRIC ACID, GLYCOLIC ACID, RETINYL LINOLEATE, SALICYLIC ACID, SODIUM HYALURONATE.
Apply it before moisturiser. Tap along the orbital bone with your ring finger; product migrates upward on its own. It carries UV filters, so it belongs in your morning routine.
Judged on how rich the formula reads from its ingredient list, it suits Balanced skin best. It is the least natural fit for Dry, Combination (dry) skin.
No ingredient in this formula carries a common-irritant flag, making it a reasonable option for reactive skin. A patch test is still recommended, as individual skin reactivity varies.
2 ingredients could feed malassezia: Polysorbate 20, Retinyl Linoleate. That describes the yeast's food supply, not a prediction that they will cause a breakout.
It contains Retinyl Linoleate, Salicylic Acid, which are usually reviewed with a doctor during pregnancy. Ask your doctor or midwife before using it.
Yes. Reading the full ingredient list, this formula is fragrance-free.
Yes — it contains Alcohol.
No — it contains Cyclopentasiloxane, Dimethicone, Peg-11 Methyl Ether Dimethicone, Cyclohexasiloxane, Peg-10 Dimethicone.
Yes — it contains Hexadecanolactone.
Yes. Reading the full ingredient list, this formula is paraben-free.
It layers well with Copper peptides, Bakuchiol, Niacinamide, Hyaluronic acid, Ceramides, Signal peptides. Take more care combining it with Retinoids (retinol, retinal), AHAs (glycolic, lactic), BHA (salicylic acid), PHAs (gluconolactone), Benzoyl peroxide, Vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid), Azelaic acid — use them in separate routines or on alternate days.
Use it morning and evening, before moisturiser.
It lists 68 ingredients, of which 7 are recorded as actives.
Elizabeth Arden.
It filters UV with Titanium Dioxide (titanium dioxide).
Not in the strictest sense. Its filters stop short of UVA I (340–400 nm), the deepest ageing wavelengths.
Possibly. It filters with mineral UV filters, which sit on the surface and can leave a visible cast on deeper skin tones, especially at high SPF.
It contains none of the filters named in the Hawaii and Key West reef legislation (oxybenzone and octinoxate). "Reef safe" is not a regulated term, so treat that as a fact about the filter list rather than a certification.
Yes. Let it set for a couple of minutes before foundation so it does not pill, and reapply over makeup with a stick or powder rather than rubbing more in.
Every two hours of sun exposure, and immediately after swimming, sweating heavily or towelling off.
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