KLAVUU White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum

KLAVUU

White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum

face serum

Added Last edited

Fit by skin type

General, ingredient-based — not your personalized match.

Dry
66%
Combination (dry)
66%
Balanced
96%
Combination (oily)
74%
Oily
74%

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108
Ingredients
7
Benefits
5
Actives
Find Dupes

The Klavuu White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum is an intense special pearl boosting serum that helps to reveal a smoother, firmer, more luminous and more youthful skin than ever. This serum reduces hyperpigmentation, blemishes and fine lines, leaving skin nourished and dewy.

Key Insights

Benefits

7
Anti-Aging
Dark Spot Fading
Evens Skin Tone
Hydration
Oil Control
Pore Minimizer
Soothing

Active Ingredients

5
AHA Ceramides Hyaluronic acid Signal peptides Vitamin B3 (niacinamide)

Risks

3
Alcohol
Silicone
Synthetic polymer

Full Ingredients

108 total
WATER GLYCERIN DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL GLYCERETH-26 METHYLPROPANEDIOL CYCLOPENTASILOXANE NIACINAMIDE Vitamin B3 (niacinamide) BIFIDA FERMENT LYSATE RAFFINOSE DIOSCOREA JAPONICA ROOT EXTRACT 1,2-HEXANEDIOL DIGLYCERIN BIS-PEG-18 METHYL ETHER DIMETHYL SILANE PENTYLENE GLYCOL PIPER METHYSTICUM LEAF/ROOT/STEM EXTRACT BETA VULGARIS ROOT EXTRACT PHELLINUS LINTEUS EXTRACT ARCTIUM LAPPA ROOT EXTRACT PORTULACA OLERACEA EXTRACT PUERARIA THUNBERGIANA ROOT EXTRACT GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA ROOT EXTRACT PAEONIA LACTIFLORA EXTRACT CNIDIUM OFFICINALE ROOT EXTRACT BRASSICA OLERACEA ITALICA SPROUT EXTRACT BRASSICA CAMPESTRIS SPROUT EXTRACT BRASSICA OLERACEA ACEPHALA LEAF EXTRACT HELIANTHUS ANNUUS SPROUT EXTRACT PEARL EXTRACT SARGASSUM MUTICUM EXTRACT HYPNEA MUSCIFORMIS EXTRACT ULVA LACTUCA EXTRACT ECKLONIA CAVA EXTRACT CODIUM TOMENTOSUM EXTRACT AGARUM CRIBROSUM EXTRACT ENTEROMORPHA COMPRESSA EXTRACT LAMINARIA JAPONICA EXTRACT DUNALIELLA SALINA EXTRACT SARGASSUM FULVELLUM EXTRACT PORPHYRA YEZOENSIS EXTRACT FUCUS VESICULOSUS EXTRACT LAMINARIA SACCHARINA EXTRACT SPIRULINA MAXIMA EXTRACT JANIA RUBENS EXTRACT GELIDIUM AMANSII EXTRACT MACROCYSTIS PYRIFERA EXTRACT ALGAE EXTRACT KJELLMANIELLA GYRATA EXTRACT LAMINARIA OCHROLEUCA EXTRACT CHLORELLA VULGARIS EXTRACT SARGASSUM FUSIFORME EXTRACT SALICORNIA HERBACEA EXTRACT PIKEA ROBUSTA EXTRACT HYDROLYZED ALGAE EXTRACT HYDROLYZED ULVA LACTUCA EXTRACT HAEMATOCOCCUS PLUVIALIS EXTRACT LAMINARIA DIGITATA EXTRACT HYDROGENATED LECITHIN SOLUBLE COLLAGEN ALOE BARBADENSIS LEAF JUICE ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL SODIUM HYALURONATE Hyaluronic acid DIMETHICONE MICA DIMETHICONE CROSSPOLYMER HYDROLYZED CORN STARCH BUTYLENE GLYCOL TITANIUM DIOXIDE ACRYLATES/C10-30 ALKYL ACRYLATE CROSSPOLYMER TROMETHAMINE CERAMIDE NP Ceramides ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN POLYQUATERNIUM-51 GLYCOSYL TREHALOSE LAURETH-4 SQUALANE HYDROGENATED POLYISOBUTENE LAURETH-23 GLYCERYL POLYMETHACRYLATE XANTHAN GUM PEG-10 RAPESEED STEROL ALCOHOL HYDROGENATED STARCH HYDROLYSATE BIOSACCHARIDE GUM-1 ADENOSINE ISONONYL ISONONANOATE POLYGLYCERYL-10 STEARATE LECITHIN CETEARYL ALCOHOL SODIUM POLYACRYLATE BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII BUTTER STEARIC ACID POLYGLYCERYL-2 DIPOLYHYDROXYSTEARATE PVM/MA COPOLYMER GLYCERYL STEARATE CARBOMER GLYCERETH-20 POLYSORBATE 20 LACTOBACILLUS/ALGAE EXTRACT FERMENT MACROCYSTIS PYRIFERA PROTEIN ALGAE OLIGOSACCHARIDES CHLORELLA FERMENT INULIN LAURYL CARBAMATE ACETIC ACID LACTIC ACID AHA DISODIUM STEAROYL GLUTAMATE PALMITOYL PENTAPEPTIDE-4 Signal peptides PARFUM POTASSIUM SORBATE

About White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum

Overview

White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum is a cushioning serum from KLAVUU. Its job is UV protection, with the rest of the formula working on hydration and soothing. The ingredient list runs to 108 ingredients, each broken down in full below.

Texture and finish

By its ingredient list the formula reads as moderately cushioned — emollient enough to feel like a cream, without the heaviest occlusives near the top. It contains both silicones and oils, a combination that usually finishes smooth and slightly satin and sits well under makeup. Hydration is handled by Glycerin, Methylpropanediol and Diglycerin, humectants that pull water into the upper layers of skin rather than sealing it there.

UV filter system

It is a mineral sunscreen, filtering with Titanium Dioxide. Between them those filters cover UVB and UVA II. They stop short of UVA I (340–400 nm), the deepest ageing wavelengths, so this is not a broad-spectrum filter system by the strictest reading. Every filter in the formula is photostable, so its protection does not fall away over the first hour in the sun — reapplication is still about sweat, water and rubbing rather than degradation.

What the formula does

Hydration: Very high. Ingredients that pull and hold water in the upper layers of skin, and here that comes from Glycerin, Methylpropanediol, Diglycerin and Sodium Hyaluronate.

Soothing: High. Ingredients aimed at visible redness and reactivity, and here that comes from Isononyl Isononanoate, Niacinamide, Bifida Ferment Lysate and Arctium Lappa Root Extract.

Barrier support: Moderate. Lipids and repair signals that support skin barrier integrity, and here that comes from Niacinamide, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Ceramide NP and Squalane.

Brightening: Moderate. Ingredients that act on uneven tone and post-inflammatory marks, and here that comes from Niacinamide, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Salicornia Herbacea Extract and Lactic Acid.

Who it suits

On richness alone it suits Balanced skin best, and is the least natural fit for Dry and Combination (dry) skin. Nothing in the list is flagged as a common irritant, which is a reasonable starting point for reactive skin — though a patch test is still the only way to know.

What it does not target

The formula contributes little or nothing on antioxidant protection and cell renewal. That is not a fault — most products are not meant to do everything — but if one of those is your priority, this is not the product that will address it.

What is not in it

Reading the full list, the formula is essential-oil-free, paraben-free, microplastic-free, sulfate-free and no animal-derived ingredients. Those claims come from the ingredient list itself, not from the packaging. It does contain fragrance and drying alcohol, worth knowing if your skin reacts to any of them.

Where it fits in a routine

It can be used morning and evening. In a routine it goes after toner, before moisturiser. Apply to clean, dry skin and give it a minute to absorb before the next layer. Introduce one new treatment at a time so you can identify what is working. It carries UV filters, so it belongs in your morning routine.

This summary is generated from the product's ingredient list. It is not a review, it is not the brand's own marketing claims, and it does not replace advice from a dermatologist.

Pros and cons

Drawn purely from the ingredient list

Pros

  • Every UV filter in it is photostable
  • No essential oils
  • No microplastics
  • Strong humectant content for hydration
  • Several soothing ingredients
  • No common irritants flagged in the list

Things to know

  • Filter system does not reach UVA I
  • Contains fragrance or declared fragrance allergens
  • Contains drying alcohol high in the list
  • 8 ingredients could feed malassezia (fungal acne)

Which skin types it suits

Scored on how rich or light the formula reads from its INCI order.

Suitable for

  • Balanced skin

May suit

  • Combination (oily) skin
  • Oily skin

Less suitable for

  • Dry skin
  • Combination (dry) skin

Sensitive skin

No ingredient in this formula carries a common-irritant flag, making it a reasonable option for reactive skin. A patch test is still recommended, as individual skin reactivity varies.

Skin concerns

Based on the curated benefits documented for this product's ingredients.

Helps with

  • Hydration 37 ingredients

    Attracts and locks in moisture to keep skin plump and dewy

  • Anti-Aging 26 ingredients

    Boosts collagen and cell turnover to reduce fine lines and wrinkles

  • Soothing 20 ingredients

    Calms redness, irritation, and inflammation for sensitive skin

  • Evens Skin Tone 2 ingredients

    Brightens and balances complexion for a more uniform appearance

  • Oil Control 2 ingredients

    Regulates sebum production to reduce shine and greasiness

  • Dark Spot Fading 1 ingredient

    Fades hyperpigmentation and evens out dark spots over time

  • Pore Minimizer 1 ingredient

    Tightens and refines the look of enlarged pores

Does not target

Anti-Acne Blackhead Reducing Smooths Bumpy Skin

None of the ingredients in this formula are associated with these benefits. This is not unusual, as most products are designed to target a limited number of concerns.

UV filters

Mineral filter system · does not reach UVA I

Titanium Dioxide

titanium dioxide
Protects from
UVB (290–320 nm), UVA II (320–340 nm)
Photostable
Yes — photostable
Generation
Mineral (inorganic) filter
Approved in
Approved worldwide
Maximum permitted level
Up to 25% (EU, US, KR)

Strong UVB and short-UVA protection, but it stops before UVA I — a mineral formula leaning on titanium dioxide alone needs zinc oxide beside it for deep UVA.

Key ingredients

The actives, UV filters and benefit-carrying ingredients in this formula, in the order they are listed.

1st on the list, which puts it at an estimated 30–80% of the formula.

Aqua (EU),Deionized Water,Distilled Water,Micromatrix Fractile AN,Onsen-Sui (JPN),Purified Water

Hydration

2nd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.

Glycerine ;Glycerol (INN); Glycerol (RIFM); Glycerolum (EP); Glycyl Alcohol; 1,2,3-Propanetriol; 1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane

Hydration Anti-Aging

4th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl)], .alpha.,.alpha.',.alpha.''-1,2,3-propanetriyltris[.omega.-hydroxy-

Hydration

5th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

2-Methyl-1,3-propanediol

Hydration

6th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane

Hydration
Niacinamide Vitamin B3 (niacinamide)

7th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Niacinamide (vitamin B3) is a gentle skincare active that repairs the skin barrier, calms redness, controls oil and evens tone at 2–5%. Official IUPAC name: **3-Pyridinecarboxamide**

Soothing Anti-Aging Pore Minimizer

8th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Bifida Ferment Lysate is a lysate of the product obtained by the fermentation of Bifida

Hydration Soothing

9th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

alpha-D-Glucopyranoside, beta-D-fructofuranosyl O-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl-

Hydration

12th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Oxybispropanediol

Hydration

13th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Bis-Peg-18 Methyl Ether Dimethyl Silane is a dimethyl silane ethoxylated methyl diether containing an average of 36 moles of ethylene oxide

Hydration

14th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

1,2-Dihydroxypentane

Hydration

16th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Beta Vulgaris Root Extract is an extract of the roots of the Sugar Beet, Beta vulgaris L., Chenopodiaceae

Anti-Aging

Formula analysis

Each axis is scored from the ingredients present and how high up the list they sit.

Hydration Very high

Ingredients that pull and hold water in the upper layers of skin

Barrier support Moderate

Lipids and repair signals that support skin barrier integrity

Antioxidant support None

Ingredients that mop up free radicals from UV and pollution

Oil control Low

Ingredients that moderate sebum or absorb shine

Brightening Moderate

Ingredients that act on uneven tone and post-inflammatory marks

Soothing High

Ingredients aimed at visible redness and reactivity

Cell renewal None

Retinoids, acids and enzymes that speed surface turnover

Firmness signalling Low

Peptides and growth factors that signal for collagen support

Photostability Very high

Every filter in this formula is photostable

Active and supporting ingredients

"Active" here means an ingredient carrying a recorded active type or a recognised UV filter.

Active ingredients (6)

Supporting ingredients (102)

Solvents, emollients, texture agents and preservatives — the formula that carries the actives.

Water Glycerin Dipropylene Glycol Glycereth-26 Methylpropanediol Cyclopentasiloxane Bifida Ferment Lysate Raffinose Dioscorea Japonica Root Extract 1,2-hexanediol Diglycerin Bis-peg-18 Methyl Ether Dimethyl Silane Pentylene Glycol Piper Methysticum Leaf/root/stem Extract Beta Vulgaris Root Extract Phellinus Linteus Extract Arctium Lappa Root Extract Portulaca Oleracea Extract Pueraria Thunbergiana Root Extract Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract Paeonia Lactiflora Extract Cnidium Officinale Root Extract Brassica Oleracea Italica Sprout Extract Brassica Campestris Sprout Extract Brassica Oleracea Acephala Leaf Extract Helianthus Annuus Sprout Extract Pearl Extract Sargassum Muticum Extract Hypnea Musciformis Extract Ulva Lactuca Extract Ecklonia Cava Extract Codium Tomentosum Extract Agarum Cribrosum Extract Enteromorpha Compressa Extract Laminaria Japonica Extract Dunaliella Salina Extract Sargassum Fulvellum Extract Porphyra Yezoensis Extract Fucus Vesiculosus Extract Laminaria Saccharina Extract Spirulina Maxima Extract Jania Rubens Extract Gelidium Amansii Extract Macrocystis Pyrifera Extract Algae Extract Kjellmaniella Gyrata Extract Laminaria Ochroleuca Extract Chlorella Vulgaris Extract Sargassum Fusiforme Extract Salicornia Herbacea Extract Pikea Robusta Extract Hydrolyzed Algae Extract Hydrolyzed Ulva Lactuca Extract Haematococcus Pluvialis Extract Laminaria Digitata Extract Hydrogenated Lecithin Soluble Collagen Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Dimethicone Mica Dimethicone Crosspolymer Hydrolyzed Corn Starch Butylene Glycol Acrylates/c10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer Tromethamine Ethylhexylglycerin Polyquaternium-51 Glycosyl Trehalose Laureth-4 Squalane Hydrogenated Polyisobutene Laureth-23 Glyceryl Polymethacrylate Xanthan Gum Peg-10 Rapeseed Sterol Alcohol Hydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate Biosaccharide Gum-1 Adenosine Isononyl Isononanoate Polyglyceryl-10 Stearate Lecithin Cetearyl Alcohol Sodium Polyacrylate Butyrospermum Parkii Butter Stearic Acid Polyglyceryl-2 Dipolyhydroxystearate Pvm/ma Copolymer Glyceryl Stearate Carbomer Glycereth-20 Polysorbate 20 Lactobacillus/algae Extract Ferment Macrocystis Pyrifera Protein Algae Oligosaccharides Chlorella Ferment Inulin Lauryl Carbamate Acetic Acid Disodium Stearoyl Glutamate Parfum Potassium Sorbate

What is and is not in it

Read from the full ingredient list. A brand's own claim may differ.

Free from

  • Essential-oil-free
  • Paraben-free
  • Microplastic-free
  • Sulfate-free
  • No animal-derived ingredients

Contains

  • Fragrance

    Parfum

  • Drying alcohol

    Alcohol

  • Silicones

    Cyclopentasiloxane, Dimethicone, Dimethicone Crosspolymer

  • Added colour

    Mica

  • Facial oils

    Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil

What to layer it with

Judged by the same curated rules our routine checker uses. It reads the ingredients, not the label.

Compatible with

  • Azelaic acid
  • Copper peptides
  • Bakuchiol
  • Niacinamide
  • Hyaluronic acid
  • Ceramides
  • Signal peptides
  • Panthenol
  • Sunscreen

Use with caution

  • Retinoids (retinol, retinal)

    Best kept to separate routines — one in the morning, one at night, or on alternate days.

  • Vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid)

    Can be layered, but the combination raises the irritation risk. Go slowly.

  • AHAs (glycolic, lactic)

    Can be layered, but the combination raises the irritation risk. Go slowly.

  • BHA (salicylic acid)

    Can be layered, but the combination raises the irritation risk. Go slowly.

  • PHAs (gluconolactone)

    Can be layered, but the combination raises the irritation risk. Go slowly.

  • Benzoyl peroxide

    Can be layered, but the combination raises the irritation risk. Go slowly.

Where it fits in a routine

Morning Evening
  1. Cleanse
  2. Toning
  3. Treat
  4. Moisturise
  5. Protect

This product is the "Treat" step.

  • Apply to clean, dry skin and give it a minute to absorb before the next layer.
  • Introduce one new treatment at a time so you can identify what is working.
  • It carries UV filters, so it belongs in your morning routine.

Safety and suitability

Flags to check, not verdicts. None of this is medical advice — if you are pregnant, breastfeeding or treating a skin condition, ask a doctor.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Nothing in this formula is on the standard pregnancy-caution list. That is not clearance — ask your doctor about anything you use daily.
Fungal acne (malassezia)
8 ingredients could feed malassezia: Bifida Ferment Lysate, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Polyglyceryl-10 Stearate, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Polyglyceryl-2 Dipolyhydroxystearate, Glyceryl Stearate, Polysorbate 20, Lactobacillus/algae Extract Ferment. That is about the yeast's food supply, not a prediction that you will break out.
Sensitive and reactive skin
No ingredient in this formula carries a common-irritant flag, making it a reasonable option for reactive skin. A patch test is still recommended, as individual skin reactivity varies.
Recorded ingredient risks
Alcohol, Silicone, Synthetic polymer

Ingredients by function

Most ingredients do more than one job, so these counts add up to more than the 108 ingredients on the label.

45
Plant extract

Botanical material, usually for antioxidants or scent

22
Texture agent

Sets the thickness, spread and stability of the formula

19
Occlusive

Forms a film that slows water loss

16
Emollient

Softens and smooths by filling gaps between skin cells

14
Humectant

Draws water into the upper layers of skin

13
Surfactant

Lifts oil and dirt, or holds oil and water together

10
Solvent

Dissolves and carries everything else

5
Active

Changes how skin behaves rather than how it feels

3
Antioxidant

Neutralises free radicals from UV and pollution

3
pH adjuster

Sets the acidity the formula needs to work

2
Fragrance / colour

Changes how the product smells or looks

2
Soothing

Calms visible redness and irritation

2
Preservative

Keeps the product free of microbial growth

1
Peptide

Amino-acid chains that signal for repair or firmness

1
UV filter

Absorbs or scatters ultraviolet light

Ingredient breakdown

Every ingredient on the label, in order, with what it does and roughly how much of it is likely to be there.

1 Water Solvent
Estimated level
30–80%
Confidence
Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line
Roles
Solvent

1st on the list, which puts it at an estimated 30–80% of the formula.

Aqua (EU),Deionized Water,Distilled Water,Micromatrix Fractile AN,Onsen-Sui (JPN),Purified Water

Hydration
3 scientific references
  • Skin Research and Technology, May 2015, pages 131-136
  • Skin Pharmacology and Applied Skin Physiology, November-December 1999, pages 344-351
  • Journal of Cosmetic Science, September-October 1993, pages 249-262
2 Glycerin Humectant
Estimated level
5–20%
Confidence
Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Occlusive, Texture agent, Solvent

2nd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.

Glycerine ;Glycerol (INN); Glycerol (RIFM); Glycerolum (EP); Glycyl Alcohol; 1,2,3-Propanetriol; 1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane

Hydration Anti-Aging
6 scientific references
  • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation, March 2021, pages 223-231
  • International Journal of Toxicology, November/December 2019, Volume 38, Supplement 3, pages 6S-22S
  • International Journal of Cosmetic Science, August 2016, ePublication
  • British Journal of Dermatology, July 2008, pages 23-34
  • Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, June 2007, pages 75-82
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, June 2003, pages 7, 360-7, 365
3 Dipropylene Glycol Texture agent
Estimated level
5–20%
Confidence
Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line
Roles
Texture agent, Solvent

3rd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.

1,1'-Oxydipropan-2-ol; Oxydipropan-2-ol; Hydroxypropyloxypropanol

4 Glycereth-26 Humectant
Estimated level
2–10%
Confidence
Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Texture agent

4th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl)], .alpha.,.alpha.',.alpha.''-1,2,3-propanetriyltris[.omega.-hydroxy-

Hydration
2 scientific references
  • Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine, February 2020, ePublication
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review, March 2019, pages 1-11
Estimated level
2–10%
Confidence
Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line
Roles
Solvent

5th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

2-Methyl-1,3-propanediol

Hydration
3 scientific references
  • PubChem, Accessed April 2021, ePublication
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review, June 2018, pages 1-73
  • Contact Dermatitis, September 2017, pages 159-162
Estimated level
2–10%
Confidence
Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Solvent

6th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane

Hydration Silicone
4 scientific references
  • CosmeticsInfoorg, Accessed May 2021, ePublication
  • Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology, February 2016, pages S67-S76
  • Environmental International, November 2015, pages 55-63
  • International Journal of Toxicology, December 2011, pages 149-227
7 Niacinamide Active
Estimated level
1–5%
Confidence
Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line
Roles
Active

7th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Niacinamide (vitamin B3) is a gentle skincare active that repairs the skin barrier, calms redness, controls oil and evens tone at 2–5%. Official IUPAC name: **3-Pyridinecarboxamide**

Soothing Anti-Aging Pore Minimizer
15 scientific references
  • International Journal of Dermatology, February 2021, pages 166-173
  • Biomolecules & Therapeutics, July 2019, pages 562-569
  • Experimental Dermatology, February 2019, pages 15-22
  • Dermatologic Therapy, September 2017, ePublication
  • Journal of Investigative Dermatology, May 2017, page S116
  • International Journal of Pharmaceutics, March 2017, pages 158-162
  • Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America, May 2016, pages 145-152
  • Clinical, Cosmetic, and Investigational Dermatology, July 2015, pages 405-412
  • Skin Pharmacology and Physiology, June 2014, pages 311-315
  • International Journal of Pharmacy, January 2013, pages 192-201
  • Dermatoendrocrinology, July 2012, pages 308-319
  • International Journal of Toxicology, September 2005, pages 1-31
  • Dermatologic Surgery, July 2005, pages 860-865
  • International Journal of Cosmetic Science, October 2004, pages 231-238
  • Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, April 2004, pages 88-93
Estimated level
1–5%
Confidence
Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

8th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Bifida Ferment Lysate is a lysate of the product obtained by the fermentation of Bifida

Hydration Soothing
Estimated level
1–5%
Confidence
Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line

9th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

alpha-D-Glucopyranoside, beta-D-fructofuranosyl O-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl-

Hydration
Estimated level
1–5%
Confidence
Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

10th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Dioscorea Japonica Root Extract is an extract of the roots of Dioscorea japonica, Dioscoreaceae

11 1,2-hexanediol Solvent
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Solvent

11th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

12 Diglycerin Humectant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Humectant

12th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Oxybispropanediol

Hydration
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Emollient, Surfactant, Solvent

13th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Bis-Peg-18 Methyl Ether Dimethyl Silane is a dimethyl silane ethoxylated methyl diether containing an average of 36 moles of ethylene oxide

Hydration
3 scientific references
  • https://cosmeticsspecialchemcom/inci-ingredients/bis-peg-18-methyl-ether-dimethyl-silane
  • International Journal of Toxicology, September-October 2013, pages 56S-64S
  • https://wwwcosmeticsandtoiletriescom/formulating/function/feelenhancer/112899654html
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Solvent

14th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

1,2-Dihydroxypentane

Hydration
4 scientific references
  • https://thedermreviewcom/pentylene-glycol/
  • Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology, July 2017, pages 106-111
  • Prospector, June 2015, ePublication
  • International Journal of Toxicology, October 2012, pages 147S-168S
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

15th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Piper Methysticum Leaf/Root/Stem Extract is an extract of the leaves, roots and stems of the Kawa-kawa, Piper methysticum, Piperaceae

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

16th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Beta Vulgaris Root Extract is an extract of the roots of the Sugar Beet, Beta vulgaris L., Chenopodiaceae

Anti-Aging
8 scientific references
  • 5 Super Anti-Aging Antioxidants Your Skin Needs
  • How to Keep Your Neck & Chest Looking Young
  • Acne & Aging Skin
  • How to Diminish Uneven Skin Tone and Get Your Glow Back
  • What Are Peptides and What Do They Do for Skin?
  • The Truth About Firming Creams
  • Top 5 Reasons to Add Antioxidants to Your Skin Care Routine
  • Anti-Aging Superstars
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

17th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Phellinus Linteus Extract is an extract of the Mushroom, Phellinus linteus, Hymenochaetaceae

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

18th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Arctium Lappa Root Extract is an extract of the roots of the Burdock, Arctium lappa L., Asteraceae

Soothing Anti-Aging
8 scientific references
  • How to Care for Red, Sensitive Skin
  • 7 Best Products for Sensitive Skin
  • Skincare Tips for Calming Redness
  • Skin-Soothing Ingredients
  • How the Paula’s Choice CALM Collection Works
  • The Best Moisturizers for Sensitive Skin
  • The Best Ways to Treat Acne and Sensitive Skin
  • Skin Care for Extremely Dry, Sensitive Skin
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

19th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Portulaca Oleracea Extract is an extract of the whole plant of the Purselane, Portulaca oleracea L., Portulacaceae

Anti-Aging Soothing Hydration
6 scientific references
  • Food Chemistry, August 2019, pages 239-245
  • Journal of Pharmacopuncture, March 2019, pages 7-15
  • Antioxidants, August 2017, pages 1-9
  • American Journal of Translational Research, May 2016, pages 2, 138-2, 148
  • BioMed Research International, January 2015, pages 1-11
  • Journal of Ethnopharmacology, July 2001, pages 171–176; and December 2000, pages 445-451
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

20th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Pueraria Thunbergiana Root Extract is the extract of the roots of Pueraria thunbergiana, Fabaceae

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Soothing, Plant extract

21st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract is an extract of the roots of the Licorice, Glycyrrhiza glabra L., Leguminosae

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

22nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Paeonia Lactiflora Extract is the extract of the whole plant, Paenoia lactiflora, Paeoniaceae.

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

23rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Cnidium Officinale Root Extract is an extract of the roots of Cnidium officinale, Apiaceae

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Plant extract

24th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Brassica Oleracea Italica Sprout Extract is the extract of the sprouts of the Broccoli, Brassica oleracea L. italica, Brassicaceae

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Plant extract

25th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Brassica Campestris Sprout Extract is the extract of the sprouts of the Rapeseed, Brassica campestris L., Brassicaceae

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Plant extract

26th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Brassica Oleracea Acephala Leaf Extract is the extract of the leaves of Brassica oleracea L., var. acephala, Brassicaceae

Anti-Aging Soothing
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

27th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Helianthus Annuus Sprout Extract is the extract of the sprouts of the Sunflower, Helianthus annuus L., Asteraceae

28 Pearl Extract Antioxidant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Antioxidant, Plant extract

28th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Pearl Extract is the extract of the freshwater pearl, Pinctada martensii

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Plant extract

29th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Sargassum Muticum Extract is an extract of the Alga, Sargassum muticum, Sargassaceae

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Plant extract

30th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Hypnea Musciformis Extract is an extract of the Red Alga, Hypnea musciformis, Hypneaceae

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Plant extract

31st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Ulva Lactuca Extract is an extract of the Alga, Ulva lactuca, Cyperaceae

Soothing Anti-Aging
32 Ecklonia Cava Extract Plant extract
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

32nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Ecklonia Cava Extract is an extract of the Alga, Ecklonia cava, Alariaceae

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Plant extract

33rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Codium Tomentosum Extract is an extract of the Alga, Codium tomentosum, Codiaceae

Anti-Aging
8 scientific references
  • 5 Super Anti-Aging Antioxidants Your Skin Needs
  • How to Keep Your Neck & Chest Looking Young
  • Acne & Aging Skin
  • How to Diminish Uneven Skin Tone and Get Your Glow Back
  • What Are Peptides and What Do They Do for Skin?
  • The Truth About Firming Creams
  • Top 5 Reasons to Add Antioxidants to Your Skin Care Routine
  • Anti-Aging Superstars
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

34th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Agarum Cribrosum Extract is an extract of the Alga, Agarum cribrosum, Laminariaceae

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Plant extract

35th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Enteromorpha Compressa Extract is an extract of the thallus of the Alga, Enteromorpha compressa, Ulvaceae

Anti-Aging
8 scientific references
  • 5 Super Anti-Aging Antioxidants Your Skin Needs
  • How to Keep Your Neck & Chest Looking Young
  • Acne & Aging Skin
  • How to Diminish Uneven Skin Tone and Get Your Glow Back
  • What Are Peptides and What Do They Do for Skin?
  • The Truth About Firming Creams
  • Top 5 Reasons to Add Antioxidants to Your Skin Care Routine
  • Anti-Aging Superstars
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Plant extract

36th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Laminaria Japonica Extract is an extract of the Japan Kelp/Seaweed, Laminaria japonica, Laminariaceae

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

37th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Dunaliella Salina Extract is an extract of the Alga, Dunaliella salina, Dunaliellaceae

Anti-Aging Soothing
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

38th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Sargassum Fulvellum Extract is the extract of the Alga, Sargassum fulvellum

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

39th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Porphyra Yezoensis Extract is an extract of the Alga, Porphyra yezoensis, Bangiaceae

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Soothing, Plant extract

40th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Fucus Vesiculosus Extract is an extract of the dried thallus of the Bladderwrack, Fucus vesiculosus L., Fucaceae

Anti-Aging Soothing
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Plant extract

41st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Laminaria Saccharina Extract is an extract of the thallus of the Alga, Laminaria saccharina, Laminariaceae

Anti-Aging Soothing
4 scientific references
  • Antioxidants, November 2019, pages 1-17
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review, October 2019, pages 1074
  • Cosmetics, November 2018, pages 1-41
  • International Journal of Food Science & Technology, January 2015, pages 24-31
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

42nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Spirulina Maxima Extract is an extract of the fronds of the Spirulina, Spirulina maxima, Cyanophyceae

Anti-Aging Soothing
8 scientific references
  • 5 Super Anti-Aging Antioxidants Your Skin Needs
  • How to Keep Your Neck & Chest Looking Young
  • Acne & Aging Skin
  • How to Diminish Uneven Skin Tone and Get Your Glow Back
  • What Are Peptides and What Do They Do for Skin?
  • The Truth About Firming Creams
  • Top 5 Reasons to Add Antioxidants to Your Skin Care Routine
  • Anti-Aging Superstars
43 Jania Rubens Extract Plant extract
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

43rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Jania Rubens Extract is an extract of the Seaweed, Jania rubens

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

44th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Gelidium Amansii Extract is the extract of the alga, Gelidium amansii

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

45th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Macrocystis Pyrifera Extract is an extract of the Giant Kelp, Macrocystis pyrifera (L.), Phaeophytae

46 Algae Extract Humectant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Emollient, Plant extract

46th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Algae Extract is an extract of various species of Algae; Extract of the Seaweed, Fucus vesiculosus, Furaceae

Anti-Aging Hydration Soothing
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

47th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Kjellmaniella Gyrata Extract is an extract of the Seaweed, Kjellmaniella gyrata

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

48th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Laminaria Ochroleuca Extract is an extract of the Alga, Laminaria ochroleuca, Laminariaceae

Anti-Aging Soothing
5 scientific references
  • Marine Drugs, August 2021, pages 1-16
  • Journal of Applied Phycology, January 2020, pages 1, 455-1, 465
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review, October 2019, pages 1074
  • Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, September 2007, pages 1, 124-1, 125
  • Biomedical Chromotography, April 2004, pages 183-190
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

49th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Chlorella Vulgaris Extract is an extract of the Alga, Chlorella vulgaris, Oocystaceae

Soothing Hydration
3 scientific references
  • Marine Drugs, August 2021, pages 1-16
  • IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, January 2021, pages 1-9
  • Journal of Applied Phycology, June 2019, pages 3, 653-3, 663
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Plant extract

50th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Sargassum Fusiforme Extract is an extract of the Brown Alga, Sargassum fusiforme, Sargassaceae

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

51st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Salicornia Herbacea Extract is an extract of the Jointed Glasswort, Salicornia herbacea L., Chenopodiaceae

Anti-Aging Dark Spot Fading Evens Skin Tone Hydration
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Antioxidant, Plant extract

52nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Pikea Robusta Extract is an extract of the Alga, Pikea robusta, Dumontiaceae

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

53rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Algae extract hydrolyzed

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

54th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Hydrolyzed Ulva Lactuca Extract is the hydrolysate of Ulva Lactuca Extract derived by acid, enzyme or other method of hydrolysis

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Antioxidant, Plant extract

55th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Haematococcus Pluvialis Extract is an extract of the Alga, Haematococcus pluvialis, Stephanosphaeraceae

Anti-Aging Soothing
10 scientific references
  • IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, May 2021, pages 1-7
  • https://wwwdeepdyvecom/lp/iop-publishing/evaluation-of-sunscreen-cream-incorporated-with-astaxanthin-from-oW84RMbh0Q?articleList=%2Fsearch%3Fquery%3Dhaematococcus%2Bpluvialis%2Bextract
  • Marine Drugs, September 2020, pages 11-22
  • https://wwwdeepdyvecom/lp/pubmed-central/astaxanthin-and-other-nutrients-from-haematococcus-pluvialis-jN1TYzSvFr?articleList=%2Fsearch%3Fquery%3DHaematococcus%2Bpluvialis%2Bextract%2Bsafety
  • Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, August 2020, pages 1-13
  • https://wwwdeepdyvecom/lp/pubmed-central/purified-astaxanthin-from-haematococcus-pluvialis-promotes-tissue-RFCS2fOQ91?articleList=%2Fsearch%3Fquery%3Dhaematococcus%2Bpluvialis%2Bextract
  • International Journal of Food Science & Technology, January 2019, pages 376-386
  • https://wwwdeepdyvecom/lp/wiley/highly-efficient-preparation-of-free-all-trans-astaxanthin-from-xpc5XSyg0F?articleList=%2Fsearch%3Fquery%3Dhaematococcus%2Bpluvialis%2Bextract
  • International Journal of Molecular Sciences, June 2016, pages 1-13
  • https://wwwdeepdyvecom/lp/pubmed-central/enriched-astaxanthin-extract-from-haematococcus-pluvialis-augments-N3He28IeHZ?articleList=%2Fsearch%3Fquery%3D%2522enriched%2Bastaxanthin%2522
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Plant extract

56th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Laminaria Digitata Extract is an extract of the Alga, Laminaria digitata, Laminariaceae

Anti-Aging Soothing
5 scientific references
  • Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, February 2022, pages 1–16
  • Foods, July 2021, pages 1–27
  • Marine Drugs, March 2021, pages 1–28 ; and December 2019, pages 1–19
  • Cosmetics, August 2020, pages 1–21
  • Phytochemical Analysis, November 2017, pages 487–495
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Surfactant

57th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Lecithins, hydrogenated

Hydration
4 scientific references
  • International Journal of Toxicology, September 2020, pages 5S-25S
  • Nanocosmetics, June 2019, pages 95–140
  • Current Drug Delivery, 2016, pages 111–120
  • Pharmaceutical Research, February 2013, pages 538–55
58 Soluble Collagen Humectant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Occlusive

58th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Naturally occurring substances, soluble collagen

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

59th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice is the juice expressed from the leaves of the aloe, Aloe barbadensis, Liliaceae

Soothing Hydration
4 scientific references
  • Journal of Food Science and Technology, April 2021, pages 1, 217–1, 226
  • International Journal of Pharmaceutics, June 2020, pages 1-14
  • Clinical, Cosmetic, and Investigational Dermatology, April 2020, pages 299-308
  • International Journal of Toxicology, 2007, pages 1-50
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient

60th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil is the fixed oil expressed from the kernels, Argania Spinosa (L.), Sapotaceae

Hydration Anti-Aging
8 scientific references
  • Supercharged Hydration
  • How Hyaluronic Acid Benefits Skin
  • What is Dehydrated Skin & How to Choose the Best Products
  • What Your Moisturizer Must Contain
  • Moisturizer Myths You Should Stop Believing Now
  • The Benefits of Glycerin in Skin Care
  • The Best Face Oils for Skin
  • How Facial Oils Help Skin
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Active

61st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Hyaluronic acid, sodium, salt

Hydration Anti-Aging Soothing
5 scientific references
  • Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und Verwandte Gebiete, December 2017, pages 987-993
  • Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, July 2014, pages 277-287
  • Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, October 2012, pages 20-23
  • DermatoEndocrinology, July-December 2012, pages 253-258
  • Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, September 2011, pages 990-1000
62 Dimethicone Emollient
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Occlusive

62nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Dimethicone

Hydration Silicone
7 scientific references
  • FDA Code of Federal Regulations, April 2020, ePublication
  • International Journal of Toxicology, May 2014, pages 65S-115S
  • The Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, May 2014, pages 36-44
  • Dermatologic Therapy, May 2012, pages 229-233
  • Clinics in Dermatology, May-June 2012, pages 345-348
  • International Journal of Cosmetic Science, January 2008, pages 19-33
  • Skin Research and Technology, May 2000, pages 77-80
63 Mica Texture agent
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Texture agent, Fragrance / colour

63rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Mica is a series of silicate minerals of varying chemical composition but with similar physical properties. Mica may have well-defined cleavage and split into very thin sheets.

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Texture agent

64th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Siloxanes and silicones, di-Me, crosspolymers with C3-20 alkyl groups

Silicone
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Texture agent

65th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Syrups, hydrolysed starch. A complex combination obtained by the hydrolysis of cornstarch by the action of acids or enzymes. It consists primarily of d-glucose, maltose and maltodextrins

Oil Control Hydration
5 scientific references
  • Polysaccharides, 2015, pages 1, 867-1, 892
  • https://wwwresearchgatenet/profile/Nattaya-Lourith/publication/284290859_Biopolysaccharides_for_Skin_Hydrating_Cosmetics/links/5900547daca2725bd71e8f2a/Biopolysaccharides-for-Skin-Hydrating-Cosmeticspdf
  • International Journal of Toxicology, 2011, pages 17S-39S
  • CosmeticsInfoorg, ePublication
  • SpecialChem, ePublication
66 Butylene Glycol Humectant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Texture agent, Solvent

66th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Butane-1,3-diol (CAS No. 107-88-0/ EC No. 203-529-7) (R)-(-)-butane-1,3-diol” (CAS No. 6290-03-5/ EC No. 228-532-0)

Hydration
5 scientific references
  • CosmeticsInfoorg, Accessed March 2021, ePublication
  • US Food and Drug Administration Code of Federal Regulations</em>, Accessed March 2021, ePublication
  • International Journal of Toxicology, May 2011, pages 5S-16S
  • Skin Research and Technology, November 2007, pages 417-24
  • Journal of the American College of Toxicology, September 1985, pages 223-248
67 Titanium Dioxide UV filter
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
UV filter, Texture agent

67th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Titanium dioxide (CI 77891)

Anti-Aging
10 scientific references
  • Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, February 2021, pages 532-537
  • Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, June 2020
  • Journal of Nanoparticle Research, March 2020
  • Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, November 2019, pages 34-46
  • Photodermatology, Photoimmunology and Photomedicine, November 2019, pages 442-446
  • Journal of Cosmetic Science, September 2019, pages 223-234
  • Materials, July 2019, pages 1-24
  • Photodermatology, Photoimmunology, and Photomedicine, April 2011, pages 58-67
  • Skin Therapy Letter, July-August 2008, pages 5-7
  • Environmental and Health Perspectives, July 2008, pages 893
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Texture agent

68th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

C10-30 alkyl propenoate, polymer with propenoic acid, butenoic acidand/or alkyl propenoates, product with propenyl sucrose ether or propenyl 2,2-dihydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol

Synthetic polymer
69 Tromethamine pH adjuster
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
pH adjuster

69th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

1,3-Propanediol, 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-

70 Ceramide NP Active
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Active

70th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Ceramide NP,1,3,4-Octadecanetriol, 2-Octadecanamide,Stearoyl-C18-Phytosphingosine,Stearoyl-4-Hydroxysphinganine

Hydration Anti-Aging
11 scientific references
  • International Journal of Toxicology, 2020, pages 5S-25S
  • International Journal of Molecular Sciences, August 2019, pages 1-15
  • Skin Pharmacology and Physiology, 2016, pages 135-147
  • Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, October 2014, pages 2473-2483
  • Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, July 2014, pages 177-184
  • Journal of Lipid Research, July 2008, pages 1, 466-1, 476
  • Journal of Lipid Research, September 2007, pages 1936-1943
  • American Journal of Clinical Dermatology, 2003, pages 107-129
  • Contact Dermatitis, June 2002, pages 331-338
  • Journal of Investigative Dermatology, November 2001, pages 1, 126-1, 136
  • Skin Pharmacology and Applied Skin Physiology, September-October 2001, pages 261-271
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

71st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

1,2-Propanediol, 3-(2-ethylhexyloxy)

Hydration
5 scientific references
  • PLoS One, October 2016, ePublication
  • Contact Dermatitis, May 2016, pages 281-288
  • International Journal of Toxicology, September 2013, pages 5S-21S
  • Personal Care, 2008, pages 1-4
  • Cosmetic Science Technology, 2006, pages 1-11
72 Polyquaternium-51 Occlusive
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive

72nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2-(N,N,N-Trimethylamino)ethyl 2-(2-methyl-2-propenoyloxy)ethyl phosphate inner salt, polymer with butyl 2-methyl-2-propenoate

Hydration
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Texture agent

73rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Glycosyl Trehalose is the product obtained by the reaction forming a-1,1-glucosidic linkage with glucosyltransferase in reducing end side of hydrolysed starch

74 Laureth-4 Surfactant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Surfactant

74th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

3,6,9,12-tetraoxatetracosan-1-ol; Dodecan-1-ol, ethoxylated; Alcohols, C12-14, ethoxylated

75 Squalane Emollient
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient

75th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2,6,10,15,19,23-Hexamethyltetracosane

Hydration Anti-Aging
9 scientific references
  • Cosmetics Ingredient Review, 2019, ePublication
  • ACS Open, July 2017, pages 3, 989–3, 996
  • Indian Journal of Dermatology, May-June 2016, pages 279-297
  • The Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, June 2014, pages 25-32
  • Journal of Cosmetic Science, January-February 2013, pages 59-66
  • Advances in Food and Nutrition Research, 2012, pages 223-233
  • Molecules, January 2009, pages 540-554
  • Journal of Investigative Dermatology, November 2006, pages 2, 430-2, 437
  • Free Radical Research, April 2002, pages 471-477
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Texture agent

76th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Propene, 2-methyl-, homopolymer

Hydration
4 scientific references
  • https://thedermreviewcom/hydrogenated-polyisobutene/
  • CosmeticsInfoorg, Accessed March 2021, ePublication
  • International Journal of Toxicology, September 2020, pages 59S-90S
  • International Journal of Cosmetic Science, February 2010, pages 81-82
77 Laureth-23 Surfactant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Surfactant

77th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.-dodecyl-.omega.-hydroxy-

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Texture agent

78th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, homopolymer, ester with 1,2,3-propanetriol

Synthetic polymer
79 Xanthan Gum Surfactant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Surfactant, Texture agent

79th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Xanthan gum

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Surfactant

80th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Sterols, rapeseed (Brassica campestris oleifera), ethoxylated (10 mol EO average molar ratio)

Hydration
8 scientific references
  • Supercharged Hydration
  • How Hyaluronic Acid Benefits Skin
  • What is Dehydrated Skin & How to Choose the Best Products
  • What Your Moisturizer Must Contain
  • Moisturizer Myths You Should Stop Believing Now
  • The Benefits of Glycerin in Skin Care
  • The Best Face Oils for Skin
  • How Facial Oils Help Skin
81 Alcohol Texture agent
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Texture agent, Solvent, Preservative

81st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Ethanol

Hydration Alcohol
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Humectant

82nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Maize starch, hydrolyzed, hydrogenated

Hydration
2 scientific references
  • Roquettecom, Accessed March 2021, ePublication
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review, October 2015, pages 1-87
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

83rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Biosaccharide Gum-1 is a fermentation gum derived from sorbitol. It is described as a polymer of α-L-fucose-1|->|3-α- D-galactose-1|->|3-α-D-galacturonic acid trisaccharides

Hydration Soothing
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

84th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

6-Amino-9-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-9H-purine

Soothing
8 scientific references
  • PubChem, Accessed May 2021, ePublication
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review, September 2020, pages 1-38
  • Experimental Dermatology, August 2014, pages 553-554
  • Journal of Investigative Dermatology, August 2011, pages 526-546
  • International Journal of Cosmetic Science, December 2006, pages 447-451
  • British Journal of Pharmacology, October 2008, issue 4, pages 475-486
  • PloS One, May 2008 (ePublication)
  • >International Journal of Cosmetic Science, August 2006, pages 447-451
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient

85th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

3,5,5-Trimethylhexyl 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

86th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

1,2,3-Propanetriol, homopolymer, octadecanoates (1:1) (10 mol glycerol average molar ratio)

Hydration
87 Lecithin Emollient
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Surfactant

87th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Lecithins. The complex combination of diglycerides of fatty acids linked to the choline ester of phosphoric acid

Hydration
5 scientific references
  • Cosmetics, November 2020, pages 1-19
  • International Journal of Toxicology, September 2020, pages 5S-25S
  • Molecules, March 2020, pages 1-9
  • Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, March 2014, pages 1, 093-1, 101
  • Scientia Pharmaceutica, July 2013, pages 1, 151-1, 166
88 Cetearyl Alcohol Emollient
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Surfactant, Texture agent

88th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Alcohols, C16-18

Hydration
4 scientific references
  • CosmeticsInfoorg, Accessed March 2021, ePublication
  • FDA Cosmetic Labeling Claims, August 2020, ePublication
  • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea, June 2009, pages 103-110
  • Journal of the American College of Toxicology, 1988, pages 359-413
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Occlusive, Texture agent

89th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2-Propenoic acid, homopolymer, sodium salt

Oil Control Synthetic polymer
7 scientific references
  • International Food Research Journal, February 2021, pages 44 - 55
  • Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, March 2018, pages 1, 611-1, 614
  • Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, November 2014, pages 18, 346-18, 351
  • Journal of Applied Polymer Science, November 2001, pages 1, 515-1, 520
  • United States Patent, April 2000, ePublication
  • https://wwwsocochemcom/is-sodium-polyacrylate-safehtml
  • https://wwwcir-safetyorg/sites/default/files/acryco092018TARpdf
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Texture agent

90th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Butyrospermum Parkii Butter is the fat obtained from the fruit of the Shea Tree, Butyrospernum parkii, Sapotaceae

Anti-Aging Hydration Soothing
3 scientific references
  • Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, June 2011, pages 45-55
  • Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, October 2003, pages 6, 268-6, 273
  • Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, February 2009, page S41
91 Stearic Acid Emollient
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Surfactant, Texture agent

91st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Stearic acid

Hydration
4 scientific references
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review, May 2019, pages 1-61
  • International Journal of Cosmetic Science, August 2008, page 310
  • Therapeutics for the Clinician, May 2005, pages 317-324
  • Journal of Cosmetic Science, December 2003, pages 559-568
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

92nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Octadecanoic acid, 12-hydroxy-, homopolymer, ester with oxybis(propanediol)

93 Pvm/ma Copolymer Occlusive
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Texture agent

93rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2,5-Furandione, polymer with methoxyethene; copolymer of methyl vinyl ether and maleic anhydride

94 Glyceryl Stearate Emollient
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Surfactant

94th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Stearic acid, monoester with glycerol

Hydration
3 scientific references
  • Cosmeticsinfoorg, Accessed November 2021, ePublication
  • Drugs in Context, April 2018, pages 1-14
  • International Journal of Toxicology, May 2007, pages 1–30
95 Carbomer Texture agent
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Texture agent

95th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2-Propenoic acid, polymer with 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol 2-propenyl ether

Synthetic polymer
96 Glycereth-20 Humectant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Texture agent

96th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.,.alpha.',.alpha.''-1,2,3-propanetriyltris-.omega.-hydroxy-

97 Polysorbate 20 Surfactant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Surfactant

97th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Sorbitan, monododecanoate, poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) derivs.

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Plant extract

98th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Lactobacillus/ Algae Ferment is the product obtained by the fermentation of alga extract by the organism Lactobacillus

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

99th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Macrocystis Pyrifera Protein is the protein derived from the Giant Kelp, Macrocystis pyrifera (L.), Lessoniacea

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

100th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Algae Oligosaccharides are oligosaccharides produced by the enzymatic degradation of Agar that is obtained from Gelidium and other algae

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

101st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Chlorella Ferment is an extract of the product resulting from the fermentation of chlorella by yeast

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Surfactant, Texture agent

102nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Inulin Lauryl Carbamate is the product formed by the reaction of lauryl isocyanate and Inulin

103 Acetic Acid pH adjuster
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
pH adjuster

103rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Acetic acid

104 Lactic Acid Humectant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Active, pH adjuster

104th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-

Anti-Aging Evens Skin Tone Hydration
9 scientific references
  • International Journal of Cosmetic Science, April 2020, pages 116-126
  • International Journal of Dermatology, March 2019, ePublication
  • Clinical, Cosmetic, and Investigational Dermatology, October 2018, pages 491-497
  • International Journal of Dermatology, September 2018, ePublication
  • Molecules, April 2018, ePublication
  • Journal of the American Dental Association, April 2016, pages 255-263
  • Cutis, January 2016, pages E9-E11
  • Clinical, Cosmetic, and Investigational Dermatology, November 2010, pages 135-142
  • The Journal of Dermatology, January 2006, pages 16-22
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Surfactant

105th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Disodium N-(1-oxooctadecyl)-L-glutamate

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Active, Peptide

106th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Lysine, synthetic pentapeptide with serine, and threonine, hexadecanoyl derivatives

Anti-Aging
107 Parfum Fragrance / colour
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Fragrance / colour

107th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Parfum is a term for ingredient labelling used to identify that a product contains a material or a combination of materials normally added to a cosmetic to produce or to mask a particular odour. According to Article 19 of the Cosmetics Regulation, 'Perfume and aromatic compositions and their raw materials shall be referred to by the terms ‘parfum’ or ‘aroma’. '

108 Potassium Sorbate Preservative
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Preservative

108th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Potassium (E,E)-hexa-2,4-dienoate

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Frequently asked questions

What ingredients are in White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum?

WATER, GLYCERIN, DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL, GLYCERETH-26, METHYLPROPANEDIOL, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, NIACINAMIDE, BIFIDA FERMENT LYSATE, RAFFINOSE, DIOSCOREA JAPONICA ROOT EXTRACT, 1,2-HEXANEDIOL, DIGLYCERIN, BIS-PEG-18 METHYL ETHER DIMETHYL SILANE, PENTYLENE GLYCOL, PIPER METHYSTICUM LEAF/ROOT/STEM EXTRACT, BETA VULGARIS ROOT EXTRACT, PHELLINUS LINTEUS EXTRACT, ARCTIUM LAPPA ROOT EXTRACT, PORTULACA OLERACEA EXTRACT, PUERARIA THUNBERGIANA ROOT EXTRACT, GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA ROOT EXTRACT, PAEONIA LACTIFLORA EXTRACT, CNIDIUM OFFICINALE ROOT EXTRACT, BRASSICA OLERACEA ITALICA SPROUT EXTRACT, BRASSICA CAMPESTRIS SPROUT EXTRACT, BRASSICA OLERACEA ACEPHALA LEAF EXTRACT, HELIANTHUS ANNUUS SPROUT EXTRACT, PEARL EXTRACT, SARGASSUM MUTICUM EXTRACT, HYPNEA MUSCIFORMIS EXTRACT, ULVA LACTUCA EXTRACT, ECKLONIA CAVA EXTRACT, CODIUM TOMENTOSUM EXTRACT, AGARUM CRIBROSUM EXTRACT, ENTEROMORPHA COMPRESSA EXTRACT, LAMINARIA JAPONICA EXTRACT, DUNALIELLA SALINA EXTRACT, SARGASSUM FULVELLUM EXTRACT, PORPHYRA YEZOENSIS EXTRACT, FUCUS VESICULOSUS EXTRACT, LAMINARIA SACCHARINA EXTRACT, SPIRULINA MAXIMA EXTRACT, JANIA RUBENS EXTRACT, GELIDIUM AMANSII EXTRACT, MACROCYSTIS PYRIFERA EXTRACT, ALGAE EXTRACT, KJELLMANIELLA GYRATA EXTRACT, LAMINARIA OCHROLEUCA EXTRACT, CHLORELLA VULGARIS EXTRACT, SARGASSUM FUSIFORME EXTRACT, SALICORNIA HERBACEA EXTRACT, PIKEA ROBUSTA EXTRACT, HYDROLYZED ALGAE EXTRACT, HYDROLYZED ULVA LACTUCA EXTRACT, HAEMATOCOCCUS PLUVIALIS EXTRACT, LAMINARIA DIGITATA EXTRACT, HYDROGENATED LECITHIN, SOLUBLE COLLAGEN, ALOE BARBADENSIS LEAF JUICE, ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL, SODIUM HYALURONATE, DIMETHICONE, MICA, DIMETHICONE CROSSPOLYMER, HYDROLYZED CORN STARCH, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, TITANIUM DIOXIDE, ACRYLATES/C10-30 ALKYL ACRYLATE CROSSPOLYMER, TROMETHAMINE, CERAMIDE NP, ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN, POLYQUATERNIUM-51, GLYCOSYL TREHALOSE, LAURETH-4, SQUALANE, HYDROGENATED POLYISOBUTENE, LAURETH-23, GLYCERYL POLYMETHACRYLATE, XANTHAN GUM, PEG-10 RAPESEED STEROL, ALCOHOL, HYDROGENATED STARCH HYDROLYSATE, BIOSACCHARIDE GUM-1, ADENOSINE, ISONONYL ISONONANOATE, POLYGLYCERYL-10 STEARATE, LECITHIN, CETEARYL ALCOHOL, SODIUM POLYACRYLATE, BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII BUTTER, STEARIC ACID, POLYGLYCERYL-2 DIPOLYHYDROXYSTEARATE, PVM/MA COPOLYMER, GLYCERYL STEARATE, CARBOMER, GLYCERETH-20, POLYSORBATE 20, LACTOBACILLUS/ALGAE EXTRACT FERMENT, MACROCYSTIS PYRIFERA PROTEIN, ALGAE OLIGOSACCHARIDES, CHLORELLA FERMENT, INULIN LAURYL CARBAMATE, ACETIC ACID, LACTIC ACID, DISODIUM STEAROYL GLUTAMATE, PALMITOYL PENTAPEPTIDE-4, PARFUM, POTASSIUM SORBATE.

What are the active ingredients in White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum?

NIACINAMIDE, SODIUM HYALURONATE, CERAMIDE NP, LACTIC ACID, PALMITOYL PENTAPEPTIDE-4.

How do I use White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum?

Take a proper amount using the dropper. Gently massage on skin following the skin's texture. Reapply on the dry eye area.

What skin types is White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum good for?

Judged on how rich the formula reads from its ingredient list, it suits Balanced skin best. It is the least natural fit for Dry, Combination (dry) skin.

Is White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum good for sensitive skin?

No ingredient in this formula carries a common-irritant flag, making it a reasonable option for reactive skin. A patch test is still recommended, as individual skin reactivity varies.

Is White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum fungal acne safe?

8 ingredients could feed malassezia: Bifida Ferment Lysate, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Polyglyceryl-10 Stearate, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Polyglyceryl-2 Dipolyhydroxystearate, Glyceryl Stearate, Polysorbate 20, Lactobacillus/algae Extract Ferment. That describes the yeast's food supply, not a prediction that they will cause a breakout.

Can I use White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum while pregnant?

Nothing in this formula is on the standard pregnancy-caution list. That is not medical clearance — check anything you use daily with your doctor or midwife.

Is White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum fragrance free?

No — it contains Parfum.

Does White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum contain alcohol?

Yes — it contains Alcohol.

Is White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum silicone free?

No — it contains Cyclopentasiloxane, Dimethicone, Dimethicone Crosspolymer.

Does White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum contain essential oils?

No. Reading the full ingredient list, this formula is essential-oil-free.

Is White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum paraben free?

Yes. Reading the full ingredient list, this formula is paraben-free.

What can I layer with White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum?

It layers well with Azelaic acid, Copper peptides, Bakuchiol, Niacinamide, Hyaluronic acid, Ceramides. Take more care combining it with Retinoids (retinol, retinal), Vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid), AHAs (glycolic, lactic), BHA (salicylic acid), PHAs (gluconolactone), Benzoyl peroxide — use them in separate routines or on alternate days.

When should I apply White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum?

Use it morning and evening, after toner, before moisturiser.

How many ingredients does White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum have?

It lists 108 ingredients, of which 6 are recorded as actives.

Who makes White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum?

KLAVUU.

What UV filters are in White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum?

It filters UV with Titanium Dioxide (titanium dioxide).

Is White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum broad spectrum?

Not in the strictest sense. Its filters stop short of UVA I (340–400 nm), the deepest ageing wavelengths.

Does White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum leave a white cast?

Possibly. It filters with mineral UV filters, which sit on the surface and can leave a visible cast on deeper skin tones, especially at high SPF.

Is White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum reef safe?

It contains none of the filters named in the Hawaii and Key West reef legislation (oxybenzone and octinoxate). "Reef safe" is not a regulated term, so treat that as a fact about the filter list rather than a certification.

Can I wear White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum under makeup?

Yes. Let it set for a couple of minutes before foundation so it does not pill, and reapply over makeup with a stick or powder rather than rubbing more in.

How often should I reapply White Pearlsation Special Divine Pearl Serum?

Every two hours of sun exposure, and immediately after swimming, sweating heavily or towelling off.

Brand
KLAVUU

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