Numbuzin No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence

Numbuzin

No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence

face essence

Added Last edited

Fit by skin type

General, ingredient-based — not your personalized match.

Dry
70%
Combination (dry)
70%
Balanced
100%
Combination (oily)
70%
Oily
70%

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120
Ingredients
7
Benefits
8
Actives
Find Dupes

Elastic bio-essence that lifts and firms aging skin instantly. Repairs and revitalizes aging skin with NAD+ bio-technology and powerful antioxidants like Glutathione and Vitamin C to facilitate cell renewal and restore youthful radiance. Targets 11 types of wrinkles including smile lines, frown lines, and under-eye wrinkles with a 50-peptide complex that boosts collagen production and improves skin elasticity by 229.4% in just 4 weeks. Features an elastic, thread-like texture that lifts and firms on contact, absorbing immediately to leave skin plump with a subtle inner glow.

Key Insights

Benefits

7
Anti-Aging
Dark Spot Fading
Evens Skin Tone
Hydration
Oil Control
Pore Minimizer
Soothing

Active Ingredients

8
AHA Carrier peptides Hyaluronic acid Neuropeptides Recombinant peptides Signal peptides Vitamin B3 (niacinamide) Vitamin B5 (panthenol)

Risks

2
Silicone
Synthetic polymer

Full Ingredients

120 total
WATER GLYCERIN HYDROGENATED POLY(C6-14 OLEFIN) POLYGLYCERIN-3 BUTYLENE GLYCOL PENTAERYTHRITYL TETRAETHYLHEXANOATE PROPANEDIOL DIMETHICONE 1,2-HEXANEDIOL NIACINAMIDE Vitamin B3 (niacinamide) METHYLPROPANEDIOL CETEARYL ALCOHOL GLYCERYL STEARATE HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL POLYGLYCERYL-3 METHYLGLUCOSE DISTEARATE BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII BUTTER DIMETHICONE CROSSPOLYMER AMMONIUM ACRYLOYLDIMETHYLTAURATE/VP COPOLYMER SODIUM POLYACRYLATE HYDROGENATED LECITHIN CARBOMER XANTHAN GUM PENTYLENE GLYCOL TROMETHAMINE ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN ADENOSINE PALMITIC ACID STEARIC ACID SODIUM PHYTATE CHOLESTEROL SODIUM HYALURONATE Hyaluronic acid ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE HYDROXYPROPYL CYCLODEXTRIN NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE BETA-GLUCAN TOCOPHEROL PALMITOYL TRIPEPTIDE-5 COPPER GLUCONATE SACCHAROMYCES/COPPER FERMENT SACCHAROMYCES/IRON FERMENT SACCHAROMYCES/MAGNESIUM FERMENT SACCHAROMYCES/SILICON FERMENT SACCHAROMYCES/ZINC FERMENT RESVERATROL CAPRYLOYL DIPEPTIDE-17 THIOCTIC ACID LEUCONOSTOC/RADISH ROOT FERMENT FILTRATE GLUTATHIONE TREMELLA FUCIFORMIS EXTRACT HAEMATOCOCCUS PLUVIALIS OIL POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE HESPERIDIN METHYL CHALCONE SORBITAN LAURATE STEARETH-20 ASTAXANTHIN SODIUM LACTATE HYDROXYETHYLCELLULOSE ACETYL DIPEPTIDE-1 CETYL ESTER DIPEPTIDE DIAMINOBUTYROYL BENZYLAMIDE DIACETATE Neuropeptides HEPTASODIUM HEXACARBOXYMETHYL DIPEPTIDE-12 PANTHENOL Vitamin B5 (panthenol) POLYSORBATE 20 SODIUM CITRATE CHLORHEXIDINE DIGLUCONATE DEXTRAN HEXAPEPTIDE-2 MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE TETRADECYL AMINOBUTYROYLVALYLAMINOBUTYRIC UREA TRIFLUOROACETATE ACETYL TETRAPEPTIDE-5 DIPEPTIDE-2 POTASSIUM SORBATE ACETYL HEXAPEPTIDE-8 Neuropeptides PALMITOYL DIPEPTIDE-5 DIAMINOBUTYROYL HYDROXYTHREONINE CITRIC ACID AHA BIOTIN PALMITOYL TETRAPEPTIDE-7 Signal peptides BIOTINOYL TRIPEPTIDE-1 Signal peptides ACETYL TETRAPEPTIDE-3 TRIFOLIUM PRATENSE FLOWER EXTRACT TOCOPHERYL ACETATE PALMITOYL TRIPEPTIDE-8 Signal peptides DIPEPTIDE-4 HEXAPEPTIDE-11 Neuropeptides PENTAPEPTIDE-18 Neuropeptides TRIPEPTIDE-3 SH-DECAPEPTIDE-7 SH-OCTAPEPTIDE-4 PALMITOYL TRIPEPTIDE-1 Signal peptides ASCORBIC ACID POLYPEPTIDE HEXAPEPTIDE-9 OLIGOPEPTIDE-3 PALMITOYL HEXAPEPTIDE-12 TRIPEPTIDE-1 Signal peptides PALMITOYL PENTAPEPTIDE-4 Signal peptides UBIQUINONE COPPER TRIPEPTIDE-1 Carrier peptides CAFFEOYL TRIPEPTIDE-1 Signal peptides CAFFEOYL SH-OCTAPEPTIDE-4 GALLOYL PENTAPEPTIDE-33 Signal peptides KOJYL CARBOXY DIPEPTIDE-23 NICOTINOYL TRIPEPTIDE-1 Signal peptides OCTAPEPTIDE-7 OLIGOPEPTIDE-1 SH-DECAPEPTIDE-9 SH-OLIGOPEPTIDE-9 SH-PENTAPEPTIDE-19 Signal peptides ASPARAGINE GLUTAMINE TRYPTOPHAN OLIGOPEPTIDE-2 SH-OLIGOPEPTIDE-1 Recombinant peptides SH-OLIGOPEPTIDE-2 Recombinant peptides SH-POLYPEPTIDE-1 Recombinant peptides SH-POLYPEPTIDE-22 Recombinant peptides SH-POLYPEPTIDE-3 Recombinant peptides ACETYL OCTAPEPTIDE-3 Neuropeptides ACETYL TETRAPEPTIDE-2 ACETYL TETRAPEPTIDE-9 CARNOSINE NONAPEPTIDE-1

About No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence

Overview

No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence is a cushioning essence from Numbuzin, a brand based in Korean. The formula is built mainly around hydration, firmness signalling and soothing. The ingredient list runs to 120 ingredients, each broken down in full below.

Texture and finish

By its ingredient list the formula reads as moderately cushioned — emollient enough to feel like a cream, without the heaviest occlusives near the top. Silicones in the formula tend to give a smooth, blurred finish and help it grip under makeup. Hydration is handled by Glycerin, Polyglycerin-3 and Butylene Glycol, humectants that pull water into the upper layers of skin rather than sealing it there.

What the formula does

Hydration: Very high. Ingredients that pull and hold water in the upper layers of skin, and here that comes from Glycerin, Polyglycerin-3, Butylene Glycol and Propanediol.

Firmness signalling: Very high. Peptides and growth factors that signal for collagen support, and here that comes from Adenosine, Adenosine Triphosphate, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5 and Capryloyl Dipeptide-17.

Soothing: High. Ingredients aimed at visible redness and reactivity, and here that comes from Pentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate, Beta-glucan, Panthenol and Niacinamide.

Who it suits

On richness alone it suits Balanced skin best, and is the least natural fit for Dry, Combination (dry), Combination (oily) and Oily skin. Nothing in the list is flagged as a common irritant, which is a reasonable starting point for reactive skin — though a patch test is still the only way to know.

What it does not target

The formula contributes little or nothing on cell renewal. That is not a fault — most products are not meant to do everything — but if one of those is your priority, this is not the product that will address it.

What is not in it

Reading the full list, the formula is fragrance-free, essential-oil-free, no drying alcohol, paraben-free, microplastic-free and sulfate-free. Those claims come from the ingredient list itself, not from the packaging.

Where it fits in a routine

It can be used morning and evening. In a routine it goes after cleansing, before serums. Apply to slightly damp skin so the humectants have water to hold on to.

This summary is generated from the product's ingredient list. It is not a review, it is not the brand's own marketing claims, and it does not replace advice from a dermatologist.

Pros and cons

Drawn purely from the ingredient list

Pros

  • No fragrance or declared allergens
  • No essential oils
  • No drying alcohol
  • No microplastics
  • Strong humectant content for hydration
  • Several soothing ingredients
  • No common irritants flagged in the list

Things to know

  • 10 ingredients could feed malassezia (fungal acne)

Which skin types it suits

Scored on how rich or light the formula reads from its INCI order.

Suitable for

  • Balanced skin

Less suitable for

  • Dry skin
  • Combination (dry) skin
  • Combination (oily) skin
  • Oily skin

Sensitive skin

No ingredient in this formula carries a common-irritant flag, making it a reasonable option for reactive skin. A patch test is still recommended, as individual skin reactivity varies.

Skin concerns

Based on the curated benefits documented for this product's ingredients.

Helps with

  • Anti-Aging 35 ingredients

    Boosts collagen and cell turnover to reduce fine lines and wrinkles

  • Hydration 31 ingredients

    Attracts and locks in moisture to keep skin plump and dewy

  • Soothing 13 ingredients

    Calms redness, irritation, and inflammation for sensitive skin

  • Evens Skin Tone 2 ingredients

    Brightens and balances complexion for a more uniform appearance

  • Dark Spot Fading 1 ingredient

    Fades hyperpigmentation and evens out dark spots over time

  • Oil Control 1 ingredient

    Regulates sebum production to reduce shine and greasiness

  • Pore Minimizer 1 ingredient

    Tightens and refines the look of enlarged pores

Does not target

Anti-Acne Blackhead Reducing Smooths Bumpy Skin

None of the ingredients in this formula are associated with these benefits. This is not unusual, as most products are designed to target a limited number of concerns.

Key ingredients

The actives, UV filters and benefit-carrying ingredients in this formula, in the order they are listed.

1st on the list, which puts it at an estimated 30–80% of the formula.

Aqua (EU),Deionized Water,Distilled Water,Micromatrix Fractile AN,Onsen-Sui (JPN),Purified Water

Hydration

2nd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.

Glycerine ;Glycerol (INN); Glycerol (RIFM); Glycerolum (EP); Glycyl Alcohol; 1,2,3-Propanetriol; 1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane

Hydration Anti-Aging

5th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

Butane-1,3-diol (CAS No. 107-88-0/ EC No. 203-529-7) (R)-(-)-butane-1,3-diol” (CAS No. 6290-03-5/ EC No. 228-532-0)

Hydration

6th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

2,2-bis[[(2-Ethyl-1-oxohexyl)oxy]methyl]propane-1,3-diyl bis(2-ethylhexanoate)

Hydration

7th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

1,3-dihydroxypropane

Hydration

8th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Dimethicone

Hydration
Niacinamide Vitamin B3 (niacinamide)

10th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Niacinamide (vitamin B3) is a gentle skincare active that repairs the skin barrier, calms redness, controls oil and evens tone at 2–5%. Official IUPAC name: **3-Pyridinecarboxamide**

Soothing Anti-Aging Pore Minimizer

11th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2-Methyl-1,3-propanediol

Hydration

12th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Alcohols, C16-18

Hydration

13th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Stearic acid, monoester with glycerol

Hydration

14th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Oils, vegetable, hydrogenated

Hydration

16th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Butyrospermum Parkii Butter is the fat obtained from the fruit of the Shea Tree, Butyrospernum parkii, Sapotaceae

Anti-Aging Hydration Soothing

Formula analysis

Each axis is scored from the ingredients present and how high up the list they sit.

Hydration Very high

Ingredients that pull and hold water in the upper layers of skin

Barrier support Low

Lipids and repair signals that support skin barrier integrity

Antioxidant support Low

Ingredients that mop up free radicals from UV and pollution

Oil control Low

Ingredients that moderate sebum or absorb shine

Brightening Low

Ingredients that act on uneven tone and post-inflammatory marks

Soothing High

Ingredients aimed at visible redness and reactivity

Cell renewal None

Retinoids, acids and enzymes that speed surface turnover

Firmness signalling Very high

Peptides and growth factors that signal for collagen support

Active and supporting ingredients

"Active" here means an ingredient carrying a recorded active type or a recognised UV filter.

Active ingredients (25)

Supporting ingredients (95)

Solvents, emollients, texture agents and preservatives — the formula that carries the actives.

Water Glycerin Hydrogenated Poly(c6-14 Olefin) Polyglycerin-3 Butylene Glycol Pentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate Propanediol Dimethicone 1,2-hexanediol Methylpropanediol Cetearyl Alcohol Glyceryl Stearate Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Polyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate Butyrospermum Parkii Butter Dimethicone Crosspolymer Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/vp Copolymer Sodium Polyacrylate Hydrogenated Lecithin Carbomer Xanthan Gum Pentylene Glycol Tromethamine Ethylhexylglycerin Adenosine Palmitic Acid Stearic Acid Sodium Phytate Cholesterol Adenosine Triphosphate Hydroxypropyl Cyclodextrin Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Beta-glucan Tocopherol Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5 Copper Gluconate Saccharomyces/copper Ferment Saccharomyces/iron Ferment Saccharomyces/magnesium Ferment Saccharomyces/silicon Ferment Saccharomyces/zinc Ferment Resveratrol Capryloyl Dipeptide-17 Thioctic Acid Leuconostoc/radish Root Ferment Filtrate Glutathione Tremella Fuciformis Extract Haematococcus Pluvialis Oil Potassium Hydroxide Hesperidin Methyl Chalcone Sorbitan Laurate Steareth-20 Astaxanthin Sodium Lactate Hydroxyethylcellulose Acetyl Dipeptide-1 Cetyl Ester Heptasodium Hexacarboxymethyl Dipeptide-12 Polysorbate 20 Sodium Citrate Chlorhexidine Digluconate Dextran Hexapeptide-2 Magnesium Chloride Tetradecyl Aminobutyroylvalylaminobutyric Urea Trifluoroacetate Acetyl Tetrapeptide-5 Dipeptide-2 Potassium Sorbate Palmitoyl Dipeptide-5 Diaminobutyroyl Hydroxythreonine Biotin Acetyl Tetrapeptide-3 Trifolium Pratense Flower Extract Tocopheryl Acetate Dipeptide-4 Tripeptide-3 Sh-decapeptide-7 Sh-octapeptide-4 Ascorbic Acid Polypeptide Hexapeptide-9 Oligopeptide-3 Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12 Ubiquinone Caffeoyl Sh-octapeptide-4 Kojyl Carboxy Dipeptide-23 Octapeptide-7 Oligopeptide-1 Sh-decapeptide-9 Sh-oligopeptide-9 Asparagine Glutamine Tryptophan Oligopeptide-2 Acetyl Tetrapeptide-2 Acetyl Tetrapeptide-9 Carnosine Nonapeptide-1

What is and is not in it

Read from the full ingredient list. A brand's own claim may differ.

Free from

  • Fragrance-free
  • Essential-oil-free
  • No drying alcohol
  • Paraben-free
  • Microplastic-free
  • Sulfate-free
  • Dye-free
  • Oil-free
  • No animal-derived ingredients

Contains

  • Silicones

    Dimethicone, Dimethicone Crosspolymer

What to layer it with

Judged by the same curated rules our routine checker uses. It reads the ingredients, not the label.

Compatible with

  • Vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid)
  • Retinoids (retinol, retinal)
  • AHAs (glycolic, lactic)
  • BHA (salicylic acid)
  • PHAs (gluconolactone)
  • Azelaic acid
  • Copper peptides
  • Bakuchiol
  • Niacinamide
  • Hyaluronic acid
  • Ceramides
  • Signal peptides
  • Panthenol
  • Sunscreen

Use with caution

  • Benzoyl peroxide

    Best kept to separate routines — one in the morning, one at night, or on alternate days.

Where it fits in a routine

Morning Evening
  1. Cleanse
  2. Toning
  3. Treat
  4. Moisturise
  5. Protect

This product is the "Toning" step.

  • Apply to slightly damp skin so the humectants have water to hold on to.

Safety and suitability

Flags to check, not verdicts. None of this is medical advice — if you are pregnant, breastfeeding or treating a skin condition, ask a doctor.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Nothing in this formula is on the standard pregnancy-caution list. That is not clearance — ask your doctor about anything you use daily.
Fungal acne (malassezia)
10 ingredients could feed malassezia: Glyceryl Stearate, Polyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Saccharomyces/copper Ferment, Saccharomyces/iron Ferment, Saccharomyces/magnesium Ferment, Saccharomyces/silicon Ferment, Saccharomyces/zinc Ferment. That is about the yeast's food supply, not a prediction that you will break out.
Sensitive and reactive skin
No ingredient in this formula carries a common-irritant flag, making it a reasonable option for reactive skin. A patch test is still recommended, as individual skin reactivity varies.
Recorded ingredient risks
Silicone, Synthetic polymer

Ingredients by function

Most ingredients do more than one job, so these counts add up to more than the 120 ingredients on the label.

48
Peptide

Amino-acid chains that signal for repair or firmness

25
Active

Changes how skin behaves rather than how it feels

19
Occlusive

Forms a film that slows water loss

17
Texture agent

Sets the thickness, spread and stability of the formula

15
Antioxidant

Neutralises free radicals from UV and pollution

11
Emollient

Softens and smooths by filling gaps between skin cells

11
Surfactant

Lifts oil and dirt, or holds oil and water together

10
Humectant

Draws water into the upper layers of skin

7
Chelator

Binds trace metals that would otherwise spoil the formula

7
Solvent

Dissolves and carries everything else

6
pH adjuster

Sets the acidity the formula needs to work

3
Plant extract

Botanical material, usually for antioxidants or scent

3
Preservative

Keeps the product free of microbial growth

1
Exfoliant

Loosens or dissolves dead surface cells

Ingredient breakdown

Every ingredient on the label, in order, with what it does and roughly how much of it is likely to be there.

1 Water Solvent
Estimated level
30–80%
Confidence
Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line
Roles
Solvent

1st on the list, which puts it at an estimated 30–80% of the formula.

Aqua (EU),Deionized Water,Distilled Water,Micromatrix Fractile AN,Onsen-Sui (JPN),Purified Water

Hydration
3 scientific references
  • Skin Research and Technology, May 2015, pages 131-136
  • Skin Pharmacology and Applied Skin Physiology, November-December 1999, pages 344-351
  • Journal of Cosmetic Science, September-October 1993, pages 249-262
2 Glycerin Humectant
Estimated level
5–20%
Confidence
Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Occlusive, Texture agent, Solvent

2nd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.

Glycerine ;Glycerol (INN); Glycerol (RIFM); Glycerolum (EP); Glycyl Alcohol; 1,2,3-Propanetriol; 1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane

Hydration Anti-Aging
6 scientific references
  • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation, March 2021, pages 223-231
  • International Journal of Toxicology, November/December 2019, Volume 38, Supplement 3, pages 6S-22S
  • International Journal of Cosmetic Science, August 2016, ePublication
  • British Journal of Dermatology, July 2008, pages 23-34
  • Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, June 2007, pages 75-82
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, June 2003, pages 7, 360-7, 365
Estimated level
5–20%
Confidence
Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Texture agent

3rd on the list, which puts it at an estimated 5–20% of the formula.

C6-14-alkenes, homopolymers, hydrogenated

4 Polyglycerin-3 Humectant
Estimated level
2–10%
Confidence
Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line
Roles
Humectant

4th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

Triglycerol

5 Butylene Glycol Humectant
Estimated level
2–10%
Confidence
Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Texture agent, Solvent

5th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

Butane-1,3-diol (CAS No. 107-88-0/ EC No. 203-529-7) (R)-(-)-butane-1,3-diol” (CAS No. 6290-03-5/ EC No. 228-532-0)

Hydration
5 scientific references
  • CosmeticsInfoorg, Accessed March 2021, ePublication
  • US Food and Drug Administration Code of Federal Regulations</em>, Accessed March 2021, ePublication
  • International Journal of Toxicology, May 2011, pages 5S-16S
  • Skin Research and Technology, November 2007, pages 417-24
  • Journal of the American College of Toxicology, September 1985, pages 223-248
Estimated level
2–10%
Confidence
Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Texture agent

6th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 2–10% of the formula.

2,2-bis[[(2-Ethyl-1-oxohexyl)oxy]methyl]propane-1,3-diyl bis(2-ethylhexanoate)

Hydration
7 Propanediol Texture agent
Estimated level
1–5%
Confidence
Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line
Roles
Texture agent, Solvent

7th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

1,3-dihydroxypropane

Hydration
4 scientific references
  • PubChem Compound Summary, April 2021, ePublication
  • SpecialChem, Accessed April 2021, ePublication
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review, June 2018, pages 1-73
  • Cosmetics & Toiletries, May 2013, pages 81-86
8 Dimethicone Emollient
Estimated level
1–5%
Confidence
Moderate — INCI order above the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Occlusive

8th on the list, which puts it at an estimated 1–5% of the formula.

Dimethicone

Hydration Silicone
7 scientific references
  • FDA Code of Federal Regulations, April 2020, ePublication
  • International Journal of Toxicology, May 2014, pages 65S-115S
  • The Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, May 2014, pages 36-44
  • Dermatologic Therapy, May 2012, pages 229-233
  • Clinics in Dermatology, May-June 2012, pages 345-348
  • International Journal of Cosmetic Science, January 2008, pages 19-33
  • Skin Research and Technology, May 2000, pages 77-80
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Solvent

9th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

10 Niacinamide Active
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Active

10th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Niacinamide (vitamin B3) is a gentle skincare active that repairs the skin barrier, calms redness, controls oil and evens tone at 2–5%. Official IUPAC name: **3-Pyridinecarboxamide**

Soothing Anti-Aging Pore Minimizer
15 scientific references
  • International Journal of Dermatology, February 2021, pages 166-173
  • Biomolecules & Therapeutics, July 2019, pages 562-569
  • Experimental Dermatology, February 2019, pages 15-22
  • Dermatologic Therapy, September 2017, ePublication
  • Journal of Investigative Dermatology, May 2017, page S116
  • International Journal of Pharmaceutics, March 2017, pages 158-162
  • Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America, May 2016, pages 145-152
  • Clinical, Cosmetic, and Investigational Dermatology, July 2015, pages 405-412
  • Skin Pharmacology and Physiology, June 2014, pages 311-315
  • International Journal of Pharmacy, January 2013, pages 192-201
  • Dermatoendrocrinology, July 2012, pages 308-319
  • International Journal of Toxicology, September 2005, pages 1-31
  • Dermatologic Surgery, July 2005, pages 860-865
  • International Journal of Cosmetic Science, October 2004, pages 231-238
  • Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, April 2004, pages 88-93
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Solvent

11th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2-Methyl-1,3-propanediol

Hydration
3 scientific references
  • PubChem, Accessed April 2021, ePublication
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review, June 2018, pages 1-73
  • Contact Dermatitis, September 2017, pages 159-162
12 Cetearyl Alcohol Emollient
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Surfactant, Texture agent

12th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Alcohols, C16-18

Hydration
4 scientific references
  • CosmeticsInfoorg, Accessed March 2021, ePublication
  • FDA Cosmetic Labeling Claims, August 2020, ePublication
  • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea, June 2009, pages 103-110
  • Journal of the American College of Toxicology, 1988, pages 359-413
13 Glyceryl Stearate Emollient
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Surfactant

13th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Stearic acid, monoester with glycerol

Hydration
3 scientific references
  • Cosmeticsinfoorg, Accessed November 2021, ePublication
  • Drugs in Context, April 2018, pages 1-14
  • International Journal of Toxicology, May 2007, pages 1–30
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient

14th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Oils, vegetable, hydrogenated

Hydration
2 scientific references
  • CosmeticsInfoorg, Accessed January 2022, ePublication
  • International Journal of Toxicology, 2017, pages 51S-129S
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Surfactant

15th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Methyl-D-glucopyranoside, ethers with 1,2,3-propanetriol homopolymer, octadecanoates (1:1:2) (3 mol glycerol average molar ratio)

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Texture agent

16th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Butyrospermum Parkii Butter is the fat obtained from the fruit of the Shea Tree, Butyrospernum parkii, Sapotaceae

Anti-Aging Hydration Soothing
3 scientific references
  • Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, June 2011, pages 45-55
  • Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, October 2003, pages 6, 268-6, 273
  • Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, February 2009, page S41
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Texture agent

17th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Siloxanes and silicones, di-Me, crosspolymers with C3-20 alkyl groups

Silicone
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Texture agent

18th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP Copolymer is a copolymer of ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate and vinylpyrrolidone monomers

Hydration
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Occlusive, Texture agent

19th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2-Propenoic acid, homopolymer, sodium salt

Oil Control Synthetic polymer
7 scientific references
  • International Food Research Journal, February 2021, pages 44 - 55
  • Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, March 2018, pages 1, 611-1, 614
  • Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, November 2014, pages 18, 346-18, 351
  • Journal of Applied Polymer Science, November 2001, pages 1, 515-1, 520
  • United States Patent, April 2000, ePublication
  • https://wwwsocochemcom/is-sodium-polyacrylate-safehtml
  • https://wwwcir-safetyorg/sites/default/files/acryco092018TARpdf
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Surfactant

20th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Lecithins, hydrogenated

Hydration
4 scientific references
  • International Journal of Toxicology, September 2020, pages 5S-25S
  • Nanocosmetics, June 2019, pages 95–140
  • Current Drug Delivery, 2016, pages 111–120
  • Pharmaceutical Research, February 2013, pages 538–55
21 Carbomer Texture agent
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Texture agent

21st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2-Propenoic acid, polymer with 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol 2-propenyl ether

Synthetic polymer
22 Xanthan Gum Surfactant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Surfactant, Texture agent

22nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Xanthan gum

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Solvent

23rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

1,2-Dihydroxypentane

Hydration
4 scientific references
  • https://thedermreviewcom/pentylene-glycol/
  • Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology, July 2017, pages 106-111
  • Prospector, June 2015, ePublication
  • International Journal of Toxicology, October 2012, pages 147S-168S
24 Tromethamine pH adjuster
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
pH adjuster

24th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

1,3-Propanediol, 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

25th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

1,2-Propanediol, 3-(2-ethylhexyloxy)

Hydration
5 scientific references
  • PLoS One, October 2016, ePublication
  • Contact Dermatitis, May 2016, pages 281-288
  • International Journal of Toxicology, September 2013, pages 5S-21S
  • Personal Care, 2008, pages 1-4
  • Cosmetic Science Technology, 2006, pages 1-11
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

26th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

6-Amino-9-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-9H-purine

Soothing
8 scientific references
  • PubChem, Accessed May 2021, ePublication
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review, September 2020, pages 1-38
  • Experimental Dermatology, August 2014, pages 553-554
  • Journal of Investigative Dermatology, August 2011, pages 526-546
  • International Journal of Cosmetic Science, December 2006, pages 447-451
  • British Journal of Pharmacology, October 2008, issue 4, pages 475-486
  • PloS One, May 2008 (ePublication)
  • >International Journal of Cosmetic Science, August 2006, pages 447-451
27 Palmitic Acid Emollient
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Surfactant

27th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Hexadecanoic acid

28 Stearic Acid Emollient
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Surfactant, Texture agent

28th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Stearic acid

Hydration
4 scientific references
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review, May 2019, pages 1-61
  • International Journal of Cosmetic Science, August 2008, page 310
  • Therapeutics for the Clinician, May 2005, pages 317-324
  • Journal of Cosmetic Science, December 2003, pages 559-568
29 Sodium Phytate Chelator
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Chelator

29th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Myo-Inositol, hexakis(dihydrogen phosphate), sodium salt

30 Cholesterol Emollient
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Surfactant, Texture agent

30th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Cholest-5-en-3-ol (beta)-

Hydration Anti-Aging
4 scientific references
  • Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, August 2015, pages 1-6
  • Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, July 2007, pages 239-242
  • Journal of Structural Biology, June 2007, pages 386-400
  • International Journal of Toxicology, 2006, pages 1-89
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Active

31st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Hyaluronic acid, sodium, salt

Hydration Anti-Aging Soothing
5 scientific references
  • Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und Verwandte Gebiete, December 2017, pages 987-993
  • Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, July 2014, pages 277-287
  • Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, October 2012, pages 20-23
  • DermatoEndocrinology, July-December 2012, pages 253-258
  • Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, September 2011, pages 990-1000
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

32nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Adenosine 5'-triphosphate.

Soothing Anti-Aging
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

33rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

.beta.-Cyclodextrin, 2-hydroxypropyl ethers

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

34th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), 5'->5'-ester with 3-(aminocarbonyl)-1-beta-D-ribofuranosylpyridinium hydroxide, inner salt

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

35th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

beta-Glucan is a polysaccharide consisting of b(1-3) linked glucose chains carrying b(1-6) linked glucose sidechains

Soothing Hydration
6 scientific references
  • Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, December 2018, pages 1, 101-1, 107
  • International Journal of Molecular Sciences, September 2017, pages 1-48
  • Phytotherapy Research, February 2014, pages 159-166
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review, October 2012, pages 1-52
  • Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, February 2007, pages 167-170
  • International Journal of Cosmetic Science, October 2005, page 292
36 Tocopherol Antioxidant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Antioxidant

36th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

3,4-Dihydro-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl)-2H-benzopyran-6-ol; .alpha.-tocopherol; Vitamin E

Anti-Aging Evens Skin Tone Soothing
4 scientific references
  • Journal or Agricultural and Food Chemistry, June 2010, pages 7013-7020
  • Journal of Investigative Dermatology, November 2001, pages 1212-1217
  • Canadian Family Physician, July 2006, pages 855-856
  • Dermatologic Surgery, April 1999, pages 311-315
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Peptide

37th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5 is the reaction product of palmitic acid and Tripeptide-5

Anti-Aging
6 scientific references
  • Molecules, March 2023, pages 1–12
  • Pharmaceuticals, July 2021, pages 1–22
  • Frontiers in Chemistry, October 2020, pages 1–8
  • Journal of Topical and Cosmetic Science, October 2020, pages 77–82
  • Household and Personal Care Today, November/December 2015, pages 6–11
  • The Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, March 2009, pages 38–43
38 Copper Gluconate Occlusive
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive

38th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Copper di-D-gluconate

Hydration
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

39th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Saccharomyces/Copper Ferment is an extract of the product obtained by the fermentation of Saccharomyces in the presence of copper ions

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

40th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Saccharomyces/Iron Ferment is the product obtained by the fermentation of Saccharomyces in the presence of iron ions

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

41st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Saccharomyces/Magnesium Ferment is the product obtained by the fermentation of Saccharomyces in the presence of magnesium ions

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

42nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Saccharomyces/Silicon Ferment is the product obtained by the fermentation of Saccharomyces in the presence of silicon

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

43rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Saccharomyces/Zinc Ferment is the product obtained by the fermentation product of Saccharomyces in the presence of zinc ions

44 Resveratrol Occlusive
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Antioxidant

44th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

1,3-Benzenediol, 5-[(1E)-2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-

Anti-Aging Dark Spot Fading Soothing
8 scientific references
  • Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy, November 2021, ePublication
  • International Journal of Molecular Sciences, October 2021, pages 1–26
  • Phytotherapy Research, March 2020, pages 435–447
  • Biomolecules and Therapeutics, October 2018, pages 1–14
  • Journal of Cosmetic and Laser Therapy, May 2018 ePublication
  • Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, December 2013, pages 1389-1394
  • Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, April 2011, pages 164-170
  • Antioxidants and Redox Signaling, December 2001, pages 1041-1064
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Emollient, Occlusive, Peptide

45th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Capryloyl Dipeptide-17 is the product obtained by the reaction of capryloyl chloride and Dipeptide-17

46 Thioctic Acid Antioxidant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Antioxidant

46th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

1,2-Dithiolane-3-pentanoic acid, (+/-)-

Anti-Aging
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract, Preservative

47th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate is a filtrate of the product obtained by the fermentation of Raphanus sativus roots by the microorganism, Leuconostoc

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

48th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Glycine, N-(N-L-.gamma.-glutamyl-L-cysteinyl)-

Anti-Aging
8 scientific references
  • Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, June 2019, pages 728–737
  • Clinical Cosmetic and Investigative Dermatology, April 2017, pages 147-153 and October 2014, pages 267-274
  • Nutrients, August 2017, pages 1-27
  • DermatoEndocrinology, July 2012, pages 308-319
  • Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2011, pages 3, 940-3, 949
  • The Dermatologist, October 2011, volume 19, issue 10
  • Journal of Dermatologic Science, May 2010, pages 85-90
  • Free Radical Biology and Medicine, October 1994, pages 333-349
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Plant extract

49th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Tremella Fuciformis (Mushroom) Extract is an extract of the Mushroom, Tremella Fuciformis

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Antioxidant

50th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Haematococcus Pluvialis Oil is the oil expressed from the Alga, Haematococcus pluvialis, Stephanosphaeraceae

51 Potassium Hydroxide pH adjuster
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
pH adjuster

51st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Potassium hydroxide

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Antioxidant

52nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2-Propen-1-one,1-[4-[[6-O-(6-deoxy-alfa-L-mannopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-2-hydroxy-6-methoxyphenyl]-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-, (E)-

Anti-Aging
53 Sorbitan Laurate Surfactant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Surfactant

53rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Sorbitan laurate

54 Steareth-20 Surfactant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Surfactant

54th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.-octadecyl-.omega.-hydroxy

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

55th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

3,3'-Dihydroxy-beta,beta-carotene-4,4'-dione

Anti-Aging Soothing
56 Sodium Lactate Humectant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Exfoliant, pH adjuster

56th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Sodium lactate

Hydration
6 scientific references
  • Nutrition Reviews Advance Article, July 2020, pages 1-16
  • Code of Federal Regulations, April 2020, ePublication
  • International Journal of Cosmetic Science, March 2014, pages 321-326
  • Materials Sciences and Applications, January 2012, pages 18-23
  • Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, February 2007, ePublication
  • International Journal of Toxicology, January 1998, pages 1-241
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Texture agent

57th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Cellulose, 2-hydroxyethyl ether

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Peptide

58th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Tyrosine acetate and arginine, hexadecyl ester, dipeptide

Anti-Aging
3 scientific references
  • Pharmaceuticals, July 2021, pages 1–22
  • Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, June 2020, pages 1, 415–1, 425
  • Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, Supplement 1, February 2016, pages 18–20
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Active, Peptide

59th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Anti-Aging
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Peptide

60th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Heptasodium Hexacarboxymethyl Dipeptide-12 is the sodium salt of Hexacarboxymethyl Dipeptide-12. It conforms to the formula:

61 Panthenol Active
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Active

61st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Butanamide, 2,4-dihydroxy-N-(3-hydroxypropyl)-3,3-dimethyl-, (2R)-; dl-Panthenol

Hydration Soothing
7 scientific references
  • The Linus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Accessed April 2021, ePublication
  • International Journal of Cosmetic Science, December 2019, pages 534-547
  • Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, January 2019, pages 346-354
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review, March 2018, pages 1-51
  • The Journal of Dermatological Treatment, August 2017, pages 173-180
  • Journal of Cosmetic Science, August 2011, pages 361-370
  • American Journal of Clinical Dermatology, Volume 3, 2002, pages 427-433
62 Polysorbate 20 Surfactant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Surfactant

62nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Sorbitan, monododecanoate, poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) derivs.

63 Sodium Citrate Chelator
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Chelator, pH adjuster

63rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Trisodium citrate

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Preservative

64th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

D-Gluconic acid, compound with N,N''-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-3,12-diimino-2,4,11,13-tetraazatetradecanediamidine (2:1)

65 Dextran Texture agent
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Texture agent

65th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Dextran

Hydration
1 scientific reference
  • Related Articles
66 Hexapeptide-2 Peptide
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Peptide

66th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Hexapeptide-2 is a synthetic peptide containing Alanine, histidine, lysine, phenylalanine and tryptophane hexapeptide

67 Magnesium Chloride Texture agent
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Texture agent

67th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Magnesium chloride

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

68th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Anti-Aging
2 scientific references
  • International Journal of Peptide Research and Therapeutics, February 2019, pages 181–189
  • Clinical, Cosmetic, and Investigational Dermatology, May 2018, pages 253–253; and November 2017, pages 473–482
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Peptide

69th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Acetyl Tetrapeptide-5 is product obtained by the acetylation of Tetrapeptide-5

Anti-Aging Soothing
70 Dipeptide-2 Peptide
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Peptide

70th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Dipeptide-2 is the dipeptide composed of valine and tryptophan

Anti-Aging
1 scientific reference
  • Related Articles
71 Potassium Sorbate Preservative
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Preservative

71st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Potassium (E,E)-hexa-2,4-dienoate

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Active, Peptide

72nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Acetyl hexapeptide-8 is the synthetic peptide consisting of arginine, methionine, and acetylated glutamic acid residues

Anti-Aging Hydration
6 scientific references
  • Cosmetics, November 2020, Issue 7, Volume 4, page 91
  • La Clinica Terapeutica, November 2020, pages e539-e548
  • https://wwwcir-safetyorg/sites/default/files/AcetylHexapeptide-8pdf
  • Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology, March 2015, pages 46-52
  • European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, February 2015, pages 27-35
  • Dermatologic Therapy, September-October 2007, issue 5, pages 343-349
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Peptide

73rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Palmitoyl Dipeptide-5 Diaminobutyroyl Hydroxythreonine is the product of the reaction of palmitic acid and diaminobutyroyl hydroxythreonine with Dipeptide-5

Anti-Aging
3 scientific references
  • Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, April 2022, pages 3, 458–3, 463
  • Maibach, Howard I and Gorouhi, Farzam Textbook of Aging Skin, January 2016, pages 1–33
  • Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, June 2010, pages 108–116
74 Citric Acid Active
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Active, Chelator, pH adjuster

74th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

75th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

1H-Thieno[3,4-d]imidazole-4-pentanoic acid, hexahydro-2-oxo-, [3aS-(3a.alpha.,4.beta.,6a.alpha.)]-

Anti-Aging Hydration
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Active, Peptide

76th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 is the reaction product of palmitic acid and Tetrapeptide-7

Anti-Aging
5 scientific references
  • Cosmetics, November 2020, ePublication
  • International Journal of Toxicology, Volume 37, Supplement 3, November 2018, pages 90S–102S
  • Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, June 2015, pages 152–160
  • Molecular Pharmaceutics, March 2013, pages 1, 063-1, 069
  • Plastic Surgical Nursing, April 2012, pages 71–72
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Active, Peptide

77th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Biotinoyl Tripeptide-1 is the reaction product of Biotin and Tripeptide-1

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Peptide

78th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Acetyl Tetrapeptide-3 is product obtained by the acetylation of Tetrapeptide-3

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Plant extract

79th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Trifolium Pratense Flower Extract is an extract of the flowers of the Red Clover, Trifolium pratense L., Fabaceae

80 Tocopheryl Acetate Antioxidant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Antioxidant

80th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

3,4-Dihydro-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl)-2H-benzopyran-6-yl acetate

Anti-Aging Soothing
8 scientific references
  • 5 Super Anti-Aging Antioxidants Your Skin Needs
  • How to Keep Your Neck & Chest Looking Young
  • Acne & Aging Skin
  • How to Diminish Uneven Skin Tone and Get Your Glow Back
  • What Are Peptides and What Do They Do for Skin?
  • The Truth About Firming Creams
  • Top 5 Reasons to Add Antioxidants to Your Skin Care Routine
  • Anti-Aging Superstars
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Active, Peptide

81st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-8 is the product obtained by the reaction of palmitic acid and Tripeptide-8

Anti-Aging
8 scientific references
  • 5 Super Anti-Aging Antioxidants Your Skin Needs
  • How to Keep Your Neck & Chest Looking Young
  • Acne & Aging Skin
  • How to Diminish Uneven Skin Tone and Get Your Glow Back
  • What Are Peptides and What Do They Do for Skin?
  • The Truth About Firming Creams
  • Top 5 Reasons to Add Antioxidants to Your Skin Care Routine
  • Anti-Aging Superstars
82 Dipeptide-4 Peptide
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Peptide

82nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Dipeptide-4 is a synthetic peptide consisting of cysteine and glycine; Cysteine, synthetic dipeptide with glycine

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Active, Peptide

83rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Hexapeptide-11 is a synthetic peptide containing Alanine, Phenylalanine, Proline and Valine residues

Anti-Aging Hydration
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Active, Peptide

84th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Pentapeptide-18 is a synthetic peptide consisting of alanine, glycine, leucine, phenylalanine and tyrosine

Anti-Aging Evens Skin Tone Hydration
85 Tripeptide-3 Peptide
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Peptide

85th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Tripeptide-3 is a synthetic peptide containing glycine, serine and valine residues

86 Sh-decapeptide-7 Occlusive
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Antioxidant, Peptide, Chelator, pH adjuster

86th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

sh-Decapeptide-7 is a single chain recombinant human peptide, produced synthetically to be identical to the protein, Enkephalin. It contains 10 amino acids consisting of glycine, leucine, lysine, phenylalanine, serine, threonine and tyrosine

87 Sh-octapeptide-4 Occlusive
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Antioxidant, Peptide, Chelator

87th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

SH-Octapeptide-4 is a recombinant human peptide produced synthetically to be identical to the protein, Enkephalin. It contains 8 amino acids consisting of glycine, histidine, leucine, lysine, phenylalanine, and tyrosine

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Active, Peptide

88th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

L-Lysine, N-(1-oxohexadecyl)glycyl-L-histidyl-

Anti-Aging
4 scientific references
  • International Journal of Toxicology, November 2018, pages 90S-102S
  • Cosmetics, May 2017, pages 1-14
  • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, August 2016, pages 1, 171-1, 176
  • International Journal of Cosmetic Science, June 2000, pages 207-218
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Antioxidant, Peptide

89th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

L-Ascorbic acid, reaction products with protein hydrolyzates

90 Hexapeptide-9 Peptide
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Peptide

90th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Hexapeptide-9 is a synthetic peptide containing Glutamine, Glycine and Proline residues

91 Oligopeptide-3 Peptide
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Peptide

91st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Alanine, tridecapeptide with leucine, lysine and phenylalanine

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Peptide

92nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Glycine, N-(1-oxohexadecyl)-L-valylglycyl-L-valyl-L-alanyl-L-prolyl-

Anti-Aging
6 scientific references
  • Frontiers in Chemistry, October 2020, ePublication
  • International Journal of Toxicology, 2018, pages 90S-102S
  • Cosmetics, Volume 4, Issue 16, May 2017, pages 1–17
  • Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, February 2017, pages 73–80
  • Biomolecules and Therapeutics, July 2014, pages 321–327
  • International Journal of Cosmetic Science, June 2005, pages 155–160
93 Tripeptide-1 Occlusive
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Active, Peptide

93rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Tripeptide-1 is a synthetic peptide containing glycine, histidine, and lysine

Anti-Aging
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Active, Peptide

94th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Lysine, synthetic pentapeptide with serine, and threonine, hexadecanoyl derivatives

Anti-Aging
95 Ubiquinone Antioxidant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Antioxidant

95th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2,5-Cyclohexadiene-1,4-dione, 2-(3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39-decamethyl-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38-tetracontadecaenyl)-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methyl-, (all-E)-

Anti-Aging Soothing
6 scientific references
  • Free Radical Biology and Medicine, March 2021, pages 282-288
  • Biofactors, November-December 2015, pages 383-390; 2008, pages 245-255; and 2005, pages 179-185
  • Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, March 2006, issue 1, pages 30-38
  • Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 2005, issue 4, pages 12-13
  • Journal of Dermatological Science, August 2001, Supplement, pages 1-4
  • https://wwwcir-safetyorg/sites/default/files/Ubiquinonepdf
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Active, Peptide

96th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Copper Tripeptide-1 is a copper complex of Tripeptide-1

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Active, Antioxidant, Peptide

97th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Caffeoyl Tripeptide-1 is the product obtained by the reaction of Caffeic Acid and Tripeptide-1

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Antioxidant, Peptide

98th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Caffeoyl sh-Octapeptide-4 is the reaction product of Caffeic Acid and sh-Octapeptide 4

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Active, Antioxidant, Peptide

99th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Galloyl Pentapeptide-33 is the product obtained by the reaction of Gallic Acid and Pentapeptide-33.

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Antioxidant, Peptide, Chelator

100th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Active, Antioxidant, Peptide, Chelator

101st on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Nicotinoyl Tripeptide-1 is the product obtained by the reaction of Niacin with Tripeptide-1

102 Octapeptide-7 Occlusive
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Peptide

102nd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Octapeptide-7 is the synthetic peptide consisting of glycine, hydroxyproline, lysine, proline, serine and threonine

103 Oligopeptide-1 Peptide
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Peptide

103rd on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Glycine, oligomer with histidine and lysine

104 Sh-decapeptide-9 Peptide
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Peptide

104th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

sh-Decapeptide-9 is a recombinant human peptide produced synthetically to be identical to the protein, Endorphin. It contains 10 amino acids consisting of arginine, glycine, leucine, lysine, phenylalanine, proline and tyrosine

105 Sh-oligopeptide-9 Humectant
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Occlusive, Peptide

105th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

sh-Oligopeptide-9 is a single chain recombinant human peptide, produced by fermentation in E. coli. The starting gene is synthesized to be identical to the human gene which codes for Enkephalin which contains a maximum of 267 amino acids. This protein contains 11 amino acids consisting of arginine, glutamic acid, glutamine, glycine, leucine, methionine, phenylalanine, and tyrosine and may contain disulfide bonds and/or sugar. The protein consists of the proper sequence of the 20 standard amino acids

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Active, Peptide

106th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

sh-Pentapeptide-19 is a recombinant human peptide produced synthetically to be identical to the protein, Enkephalin. It contains 5 amino acids consisting of arginine, glycine, leucine, lysine, phenylalanine, proline and tyrosine

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

107th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

L-Asparagine

Anti-Aging Hydration
8 scientific references
  • 5 Super Anti-Aging Antioxidants Your Skin Needs
  • How to Keep Your Neck & Chest Looking Young
  • Acne & Aging Skin
  • How to Diminish Uneven Skin Tone and Get Your Glow Back
  • What Are Peptides and What Do They Do for Skin?
  • The Truth About Firming Creams
  • Top 5 Reasons to Add Antioxidants to Your Skin Care Routine
  • Anti-Aging Superstars
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

108th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

(S)-2,5-Diamino-5-oxopentanoic acid

Hydration
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

109th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

2-Amino-3-indol-3-ylpropanoic acid

Hydration
8 scientific references
  • Supercharged Hydration
  • How Hyaluronic Acid Benefits Skin
  • What is Dehydrated Skin & How to Choose the Best Products
  • What Your Moisturizer Must Contain
  • Moisturizer Myths You Should Stop Believing Now
  • The Benefits of Glycerin in Skin Care
  • The Best Face Oils for Skin
  • How Facial Oils Help Skin
110 Oligopeptide-2 Peptide
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Peptide

110th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Lysine, oligomer with serine and threonine

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Active, Peptide

111th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

sh-Oligopeptide-1 is a single chain recombinant human peptide, produced by fermentation in E. coli. The starting gene is synthesized to be identical to the human gene which codes for Epidermal Growth Factor. It contains a maximum of 53 amino acids which may contain disulfide bonds and/or sugar. The protein consists of the proper sequence of the standard amino acids

112 Sh-oligopeptide-2 Occlusive
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Occlusive, Active, Peptide

112th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

It is a single chain recombinant human peptide,produced by fermentation in E. coli. The starting gene is a synthesized copy of the human gene which codes for Insulin-Like Growth Factor used as such or adapted to the production host.

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Active, Peptide

113th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

sh-Polypeptide-1 is a single chain synthetic human peptide, produced by fermentation in E. coli. The starting gene is a synthesized copy of the human gene which codes for Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor used as such or adapted to the production host. It contains a maximum of 288 amino acids which may contain disulfide bonds and/or glycosylation. The protein consists of the proper sequence of the 20 standard amino acids.

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Active, Peptide

114th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

sh-Polypeptide-22 is a single chain recombinant human peptide, produced by fermentation in E. coli. The starting gene is synthesized to be identical to the human gene which codes for Transforming Growth Factor Beta 1. It contains a maximum of 390 amino acids which may contain disulfide bonds and/or glycosylation. The protein consists of the proper sequence of the 20 standard amino acids

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Active, Peptide

115th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

It is a single chain recombinant human peptide, produced by fermentation in E. Coli. The starting gene is a synthesized copy of the human gene which codes for Keratinocyte Growth Factor used as such or adapted to the production host.

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Humectant, Active, Peptide

116th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Acetyl Octapeptide-3 is the reaction product of acetic acid and Octapeptide-3

Anti-Aging Hydration
8 scientific references
  • 5 Super Anti-Aging Antioxidants Your Skin Needs
  • How to Keep Your Neck & Chest Looking Young
  • Acne & Aging Skin
  • How to Diminish Uneven Skin Tone and Get Your Glow Back
  • What Are Peptides and What Do They Do for Skin?
  • The Truth About Firming Creams
  • Top 5 Reasons to Add Antioxidants to Your Skin Care Routine
  • Anti-Aging Superstars
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Peptide

117th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Acetyl Tetrapeptide-2 is product obtained by the acetylation of Tetrapeptide-2

Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Peptide

118th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Acetyl Tetrapeptide-9 is a reaction product of acetic acid and Tetrapeptide-9

Anti-Aging
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line

119th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

L-histidine, N-beta-alanyl

Anti-Aging
9 scientific references
  • BMJ Open, December 2020, pages 1-12
  • Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, September 2020, pages 1-15
  • Cosmetics, November 2018, pages 1-9
  • Aging and Disease, October 2015, pages 369-379
  • The Journal of Dermatological Treatment, October 2012, pages 345-384
  • Biopolymers, January 2008, pages 655-662
  • Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, July 2004, pages 26-34
  • Life Sciences, March 2002, pages 1789-1799
  • FEBS Letters, July 1995, pages 81-85
120 Nonapeptide-1 Peptide
Estimated level
under 1%
Confidence
Moderate — listed below the 1% line
Roles
Peptide

120th on the list, below the 1% line — present at under 1%, which for most ingredients is the level they work at.

Nonapeptide-1 is a synthetic nonapeptide derived from arginine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, proline, tryptophan and valine

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Frequently asked questions

What ingredients are in No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence?

WATER, GLYCERIN, HYDROGENATED POLY(C6-14 OLEFIN), POLYGLYCERIN-3, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, PENTAERYTHRITYL TETRAETHYLHEXANOATE, PROPANEDIOL, DIMETHICONE, 1,2-HEXANEDIOL, NIACINAMIDE, METHYLPROPANEDIOL, CETEARYL ALCOHOL, GLYCERYL STEARATE, HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL, POLYGLYCERYL-3 METHYLGLUCOSE DISTEARATE, BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII BUTTER, DIMETHICONE CROSSPOLYMER, AMMONIUM ACRYLOYLDIMETHYLTAURATE/VP COPOLYMER, SODIUM POLYACRYLATE, HYDROGENATED LECITHIN, CARBOMER, XANTHAN GUM, PENTYLENE GLYCOL, TROMETHAMINE, ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN, ADENOSINE, PALMITIC ACID, STEARIC ACID, SODIUM PHYTATE, CHOLESTEROL, SODIUM HYALURONATE, ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE, HYDROXYPROPYL CYCLODEXTRIN, NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE, BETA-GLUCAN, TOCOPHEROL, PALMITOYL TRIPEPTIDE-5, COPPER GLUCONATE, SACCHAROMYCES/COPPER FERMENT, SACCHAROMYCES/IRON FERMENT, SACCHAROMYCES/MAGNESIUM FERMENT, SACCHAROMYCES/SILICON FERMENT, SACCHAROMYCES/ZINC FERMENT, RESVERATROL, CAPRYLOYL DIPEPTIDE-17, THIOCTIC ACID, LEUCONOSTOC/RADISH ROOT FERMENT FILTRATE, GLUTATHIONE, TREMELLA FUCIFORMIS EXTRACT, HAEMATOCOCCUS PLUVIALIS OIL, POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE, HESPERIDIN METHYL CHALCONE, SORBITAN LAURATE, STEARETH-20, ASTAXANTHIN, SODIUM LACTATE, HYDROXYETHYLCELLULOSE, ACETYL DIPEPTIDE-1 CETYL ESTER, DIPEPTIDE DIAMINOBUTYROYL BENZYLAMIDE DIACETATE, HEPTASODIUM HEXACARBOXYMETHYL DIPEPTIDE-12, PANTHENOL, POLYSORBATE 20, SODIUM CITRATE, CHLORHEXIDINE DIGLUCONATE, DEXTRAN, HEXAPEPTIDE-2, MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE, TETRADECYL AMINOBUTYROYLVALYLAMINOBUTYRIC UREA TRIFLUOROACETATE, ACETYL TETRAPEPTIDE-5, DIPEPTIDE-2, POTASSIUM SORBATE, ACETYL HEXAPEPTIDE-8, PALMITOYL DIPEPTIDE-5 DIAMINOBUTYROYL HYDROXYTHREONINE, CITRIC ACID, BIOTIN, PALMITOYL TETRAPEPTIDE-7, BIOTINOYL TRIPEPTIDE-1, ACETYL TETRAPEPTIDE-3, TRIFOLIUM PRATENSE FLOWER EXTRACT, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, PALMITOYL TRIPEPTIDE-8, DIPEPTIDE-4, HEXAPEPTIDE-11, PENTAPEPTIDE-18, TRIPEPTIDE-3, SH-DECAPEPTIDE-7, SH-OCTAPEPTIDE-4, PALMITOYL TRIPEPTIDE-1, ASCORBIC ACID POLYPEPTIDE, HEXAPEPTIDE-9, OLIGOPEPTIDE-3, PALMITOYL HEXAPEPTIDE-12, TRIPEPTIDE-1, PALMITOYL PENTAPEPTIDE-4, UBIQUINONE, COPPER TRIPEPTIDE-1, CAFFEOYL TRIPEPTIDE-1, CAFFEOYL SH-OCTAPEPTIDE-4, GALLOYL PENTAPEPTIDE-33, KOJYL CARBOXY DIPEPTIDE-23, NICOTINOYL TRIPEPTIDE-1, OCTAPEPTIDE-7, OLIGOPEPTIDE-1, SH-DECAPEPTIDE-9, SH-OLIGOPEPTIDE-9, SH-PENTAPEPTIDE-19, ASPARAGINE, GLUTAMINE, TRYPTOPHAN, OLIGOPEPTIDE-2, SH-OLIGOPEPTIDE-1, SH-OLIGOPEPTIDE-2, SH-POLYPEPTIDE-1, SH-POLYPEPTIDE-22, SH-POLYPEPTIDE-3, ACETYL OCTAPEPTIDE-3, ACETYL TETRAPEPTIDE-2, ACETYL TETRAPEPTIDE-9, CARNOSINE, NONAPEPTIDE-1.

What are the active ingredients in No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence?

NIACINAMIDE, SODIUM HYALURONATE, DIPEPTIDE DIAMINOBUTYROYL BENZYLAMIDE DIACETATE, PANTHENOL, ACETYL HEXAPEPTIDE-8, CITRIC ACID, PALMITOYL TETRAPEPTIDE-7, BIOTINOYL TRIPEPTIDE-1, PALMITOYL TRIPEPTIDE-8, HEXAPEPTIDE-11, PENTAPEPTIDE-18, PALMITOYL TRIPEPTIDE-1, TRIPEPTIDE-1, PALMITOYL PENTAPEPTIDE-4, COPPER TRIPEPTIDE-1, CAFFEOYL TRIPEPTIDE-1, GALLOYL PENTAPEPTIDE-33, NICOTINOYL TRIPEPTIDE-1, SH-PENTAPEPTIDE-19, SH-OLIGOPEPTIDE-1, SH-OLIGOPEPTIDE-2, SH-POLYPEPTIDE-1, SH-POLYPEPTIDE-22, SH-POLYPEPTIDE-3, ACETYL OCTAPEPTIDE-3.

How do I use No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence?

1. After toning, dispense a proper amount onto your palm 2. Apply evenly across the face and neck 3. Tap gently to aid absorption

What skin types is No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence good for?

Judged on how rich the formula reads from its ingredient list, it suits Balanced skin best. It is the least natural fit for Dry, Combination (dry), Combination (oily), Oily skin.

Is No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence good for sensitive skin?

No ingredient in this formula carries a common-irritant flag, making it a reasonable option for reactive skin. A patch test is still recommended, as individual skin reactivity varies.

Is No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence fungal acne safe?

10 ingredients could feed malassezia: Glyceryl Stearate, Polyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Saccharomyces/copper Ferment, Saccharomyces/iron Ferment, Saccharomyces/magnesium Ferment, Saccharomyces/silicon Ferment, Saccharomyces/zinc Ferment. That describes the yeast's food supply, not a prediction that they will cause a breakout.

Can I use No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence while pregnant?

Nothing in this formula is on the standard pregnancy-caution list. That is not medical clearance — check anything you use daily with your doctor or midwife.

Is No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence fragrance free?

Yes. Reading the full ingredient list, this formula is fragrance-free.

Does No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence contain alcohol?

No. Reading the full ingredient list, this formula is no drying alcohol.

Is No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence silicone free?

No — it contains Dimethicone, Dimethicone Crosspolymer.

Does No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence contain essential oils?

No. Reading the full ingredient list, this formula is essential-oil-free.

Is No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence paraben free?

Yes. Reading the full ingredient list, this formula is paraben-free.

What can I layer with No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence?

It layers well with Vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid), Retinoids (retinol, retinal), AHAs (glycolic, lactic), BHA (salicylic acid), PHAs (gluconolactone), Azelaic acid. Take more care combining it with Benzoyl peroxide — use them in separate routines or on alternate days.

When should I apply No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence?

Use it morning and evening, after cleansing, before serums.

How many ingredients does No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence have?

It lists 120 ingredients, of which 25 are recorded as actives.

Who makes No.9 NAD Bio Lifting Essence?

Numbuzin, a brand based in Korean.

Brand
Numbuzin
Country
Korean

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